Best 0/00/000 Acoustic Guitars for Professional 2026
Alright, let's talk 0, 00, and 000 acoustic guitars for players who actually work. We're not chasing bedroom strummers here; we're looking for instruments that can handle a gig, track cleanly, and still inspire you to dig deeper. These sizes offer a sweet spot of projection, balance, and comfort that's often overlooked in favor of dreadnoughts, but a pro needs tools that do the job, not just look pretty.
Last updated: August 31, 2026
⚡ The best 0/00/000 acoustic guitars in 2026 are Martin Guitar OM-45 John Mayer 20th Anniv. (top pick), Martin Guitar Custom Shop 00 Koa for tighter budgets, and Martin Guitar OM45 LH for pros — selected from 15 options, priced $7,275–$23,284, ranked by brand, price and popularity.
#1
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
9/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar OM-45 John Mayer 20th Anniv.
Nut width
42.9 mm (1.69")
Scale
645 mm (25.39")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Vintage Style
Parlor Blues
Fingerpicking
Key Feature:
This OM-45 John Mayer anniversary edition is a serious instrument—a beautifully crafted, responsive guitar with a mature, balanced voice. It’s built for players who appreciate nuanced tone and refined construction; someone who wants a flagship Martin with Mayer’s signature feel and a touch of understated elegance. It’s a workhorse for studio recording and intimate performances.
PROS
- • Exceptional Adirondack Spruce top delivers mature, complex tone.
- • Waverly tuners offer unparalleled tuning stability and smooth action.
- • Mahogany neck provides comfortable playability and warmth.
- • Ebony fingerboard and bridge ensure clarity and sustain across the range.
CONS
- • The 000 body size may not suit players preferring a larger dreadnought.
- • Premium-priced, limiting accessibility for many players.
- • Grey Sunburst finish, while beautiful, isn't universally appealing.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
9/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 573298
$23,285
#2
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar Custom Shop 00 Koa
Nut width
44.5 mm (1.75")
Scale
632 mm (24.88")
Frets
19 frets
Fingerboard radius
406 mm (15.98")
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Parlor Blues
Vintage Style
Fingerpicking
Key Feature:
This Custom Shop 00 Koa is a beautifully crafted instrument with a refined, focused tone that will bloom beautifully over the years. It’s ideal for fingerstyle players and those seeking a smaller-bodied Martin with exceptional clarity and responsiveness. This is a statement piece for serious players who appreciate the nuances of high-end acoustic guitars.
PROS
- • Solid flamed koa top delivers a focused, articulate, and warm tonal response.
- • Ebony fingerboard and 16” radius offer exceptional playability and comfortable feel.
- • Grover Sta-Tite tuners ensure rock-solid tuning stability and vintage aesthetics.
- • Custom Shop construction guarantees meticulous attention to detail and premium build quality.
CONS
- • Koa’s tonal complexity develops over time, initial sound may seem slightly reserved.
- • The 00 size, while comfortable, offers less projection compared to larger body styles.
- • Premium-priced, making it a significant investment for most players.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 616295
$14,669
#3
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar OM45 LH
Nut width
42.9 mm (1.69")
Scale
645 mm (25.39")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Recording
Vintage Style
Classical Crossover
Key Feature:
This OM45 LH is a serious instrument for the discerning player. The combination of Adirondack spruce and rosewood creates a beautifully balanced and articulate tone, perfect for fingerstyle and nuanced flatpicking. It’s a top-tier option for the experienced player who appreciates exceptional build quality and a refined voice.
PROS
- • Waverly tuning machines ensure rock-solid tuning stability and a premium feel.
- • Solid rosewood back and sides deliver a rich, complex, and resonant tone.
- • The Adirondack spruce top provides exceptional headroom and dynamic response.
- • Ebony fingerboard offers a smooth playing experience and contributes to clarity.
CONS
- • The OM size, while comfortable, might feel a little small for some larger players.
- • High-end materials and craftsmanship make this a premium-priced instrument.
- • Rosewood's tonal characteristics may not be ideal for all genres, limiting versatility slightly.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 605617
$14,902
#4
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar CEO-11 LH
Nut width
44.5 mm (1.75")
Scale
645 mm (25.39")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Recording
Fingerpicking
Vintage Style
Key Feature:
The CEO-11 LH is a beautifully crafted, limited-edition Martin, built for the discerning player. Its European spruce top and white ash back offer a unique tonal palette – articulate, responsive, and surprisingly balanced. This is a fantastic instrument for players who appreciate a refined tone and comfortable, modern playability, particularly those seeking a more focused acoustic voice.
PROS
- • European spruce top delivers exceptional clarity and dynamic range.
- • White ash back and sides provide a unique, focused, and articulate tone.
- • Forward-shifted X-bracing enhances projection and responsiveness across the fretboard.
- • Flamed maple neck offers comfortable playability and visual appeal, nicely balanced.
CONS
- • The White Ash can be a bit 'scooped' in the mid-range compared to mahogany.
- • Limited run of 1111 pieces makes it difficult to acquire, potentially impacting resale.
- • The New Horizons Blue Burst finish might not appeal to players seeking a more traditional look.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 605900
$10,594
#5
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar 000-42 Modern Deluxe
Nut width
44.5 mm (1.75")
Scale
645 mm (25.39")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Recording
Intimate Venues
Classical Crossover
Key Feature:
The 000-42 Modern Deluxe is a beautifully crafted instrument; Martin’s VTS treatment really nails that vintage vibe, and the Golden Era neck profile is a joy to play. This is a top-tier choice for experienced players and serious collectors who appreciate nuanced tone and exceptional build quality—perfect for fingerstyle and more delicate arrangements.
PROS
- • Vintage Tone System (VTS) convincingly recreates aged spruce resonance and warmth.
- • Solid rosewood back and sides deliver rich overtones and powerful projection.
- • Golden Era neck profile offers exceptional comfort and playability for various hand sizes.
- • Ebony fingerboard provides a smooth, responsive feel and clear note definition.
CONS
- • Premium-priced, making it inaccessible for many players.
- • Faux tortoise pickguard is a minor aesthetic compromise for a guitar at this level.
- • Rosewood’s future availability could impact long-term value and sustainability.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 556471
$10,478
#6
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar 00042
Nut width
44.5 mm (1.75")
Scale
632 mm (24.88")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Recording
Vintage Style
Fingerpicking
Key Feature:
This 00042 is a serious instrument—a beautifully crafted Auditorium with a responsive, articulate voice. The solid rosewood gives it a mature, woody tone that really opens up as you play. It's ideal for discerning fingerstyle players or anyone seeking a refined, balanced acoustic experience.
PROS
- • Solid rosewood back/sides deliver rich, complex overtones.
- • Modified Low Oval neck profile offers exceptional comfort and playability.
- • Ebony fingerboard provides smooth, articulate note response.
- • Abalone inlays elevate the aesthetic with stunning craftsmanship.
CONS
- • The Auditorium body shape might lack the bass projection some prefer.
- • Rosewood can be sensitive to humidity fluctuations, requiring diligent care.
- • Premium-priced, making it a significant investment for most players.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 605657
$9,895
#7
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar 00042 LH
Nut width
44.5 mm (1.75")
Scale
632 mm (24.88")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Classical Crossover
Parlor Blues
Intimate Venues
Key Feature:
The 00042 LH is a beautifully crafted instrument—a serious step up for the discerning player. Its smaller auditorium body provides excellent balance and projection, while the solid rosewood delivers a warm, mature tone. This is ideal for fingerstyle players or those seeking a refined, comfortable instrument for nuanced performances and recording.
PROS
- • Solid rosewood back/sides deliver rich, complex overtones.
- • Modified Low Oval neck profile offers exceptional comfort and playability.
- • Ebony fingerboard provides smooth, articulate note response.
- • Hardshell case ensures safe storage and transport; a thoughtful inclusion.
CONS
- • Premium-priced, represents a significant investment for many players.
- • Rosewood can be prone to cracking in extremely dry climates.
- • Auditorium body might lack the bass projection of a dreadnought.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 605658
$9,779
#8
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar M-7 Johnny Marr
Nut width
42.9 mm (1.69")
Scale
645 mm (25.39")
Frets
20 frets
Strings
7-string
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Fingerpicking
Intimate Venues
Classical Crossover
Key Feature:
This M-7 is a serious instrument, built for players who want that distinct Johnny Marr chime and complexity. The 7th string unlocks a whole new level of voicings, and the build quality is unmistakably Martin – resonant, responsive, and beautifully crafted. It’s a premium-priced guitar aimed squarely at discerning players and Marr enthusiasts seeking a truly unique acoustic experience.
PROS
- • Forward-shifted bracing yields incredible projection and clarity.
- • 7-string tuning expands sonic possibilities for Marr’s signature sound.
- • Ebony fingerboard provides exceptional feel and note definition.
- • L.R. Baggs Anthem pickup system delivers a natural, amplified tone.
CONS
- • The 0000 body size can be unwieldy for smaller players.
- • The antique toner finish, while aesthetically pleasing, is a fragile detail.
- • The unique string gauge requires adjustment for players used to standard sets.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 601944
$7,509
#9
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar M-6 Johnny Marr
Nut width
42.9 mm (1.69")
Scale
645 mm (25.39")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Parlor Blues
Intimate Venues
Classical Crossover
Key Feature:
This is a serious instrument, clearly designed for players who want a refined, responsive acoustic with great amplified capabilities. Johnny Marr’s signature touch adds a unique character – expect a focused, articulate tone perfect for nuanced strumming and intricate fingerpicking. It’s a high-end guitar built for discerning players and studio work, offering a very comfortable playing experience.
PROS
- • Forward-shifted bracing yields exceptional clarity and projection.
- • Rosewood back/sides deliver rich overtones and sustain.
- • L.R. Baggs Anthem pickup provides natural amplified tone.
- • Ebony fingerboard offers smooth playability and precise intonation.
CONS
- • The 0000 body size can be unwieldy for smaller players.
- • The aging toner finish might not appeal to everyone’s aesthetic.
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for most players.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 601935
$7,567
#10
⭐
4.7/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
8/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar 000-EC 30th Anniversary
Nut width
42.9 mm (1.69")
Scale
632 mm (24.88")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Intimate Venues
Fingerpicking
Recording
Key Feature:
This 000-EC is a beautifully crafted instrument, really embodying Clapton’s signature warmth and feel. The combination of spruce and rosewood gives it a balanced tone, suitable for fingerstyle or lighter strumming. It's ideal for the discerning player who appreciates a comfortable neck and a refined, classic acoustic sound.
PROS
- • Solid Sitka spruce top delivers exceptional clarity and projection.
- • Rosewood back and sides provide rich overtones and sustain.
- • Eric Clapton signature neck profile offers unparalleled comfort and playability.
- • GE 42 Snowflake inlays are a stunning, tasteful aesthetic detail.
CONS
- • Premium-priced, making it inaccessible for many players.
- • Rosewood can be a maintenance concern with humidity fluctuations.
- • Tortoise pickguard is a stylistic choice that some may dislike.
⭐
4.7/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
8/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 614218
$7,567
#11
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar 000-28 Shawn Mendes LH
Nut width
44.5 mm (1.75")
Scale
632 mm (24.88")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Fingerpicking
Parlor Blues
Recording
Key Feature:
This is a premium-priced left-handed guitar built for fans of Shawn Mendes. The solid spruce top drives a lively tone while the solid rosewood adds depth. It comes with a case but no pickups, so it shines best when played acoustically. Great for solo artists who want that specific signature look and sound.
PROS
- • Solid spruce top for bright, responsive attack
- • Solid rosewood back and sides for warmth
- • Left-handed setup for right-hand players
- • Shawn Mendes signature style appeal
CONS
- • No electronics included for amplified play
- • Tortoise pickguard looks dated compared to modern options
- • Lack of detailed weight specifications listed
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 629397
$7,509
#12
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar 000-28 Shawn Mendes
Nut width
44.5 mm (1.75")
Scale
632 mm (24.88")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Intimate Venues
Fingerpicking
Vintage Style
Key Feature:
This guitar has a solid spruce top that speaks up well and a wide neck that feels easy to play. It is a premium-priced instrument with classic solid wood construction but lacks modern electronics or a sleek pickguard. You will love it for warm, resonant tones at home, though you might need an amp for gigs.
PROS
- • Solid spruce top drives a strong, clear attack
- • Solid rosewood back and sides for deep sustain
- • Wide 1.75 inch nut aids easy string spacing
- • Shawn Mendes branding adds recognizable prestige
CONS
- • Tortoise pickguard is outdated for modern players
- • No electronics listed for stage performance use
- • Bone nut and saddle can be noisy in low settings
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 629396
$7,509
#13
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar CEO-11
Scale
645 mm (25.39")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Ebony fingerboard
Recording
Parlor Blues
Vintage Style
Key Feature:
The CEO-11 is a serious instrument—Martin really pulled out all the stops here. The European spruce top paired with the ash back and forward-shifted bracing gives it a really balanced and articulate voice, ideal for nuanced fingerstyle or players who want a sophisticated dreadnought. It's a premium-priced guitar suited for the experienced player who appreciates tonal complexity and refined craftsmanship.
PROS
- • European spruce top delivers exceptional clarity and responsiveness.
- • White ash back/sides provide a uniquely warm, complex tone.
- • Forward-shifted X-bracing enhances projection and sustain beautifully.
- • Ebony fingerboard and nut contribute to smooth playability and note definition.
CONS
- • The New Horizons Blue Burst finish may not appeal to all aesthetic preferences.
- • The 16in fingerboard radius might feel less familiar to players used to flatter profiles.
- • Limited production run makes acquisition potentially challenging.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 605899
$8,138
#14
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar 000-18 1955 CFM IV 70th LH
Nut width
42.9 mm (1.69")
Scale
632 mm (24.88")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Rosewood fingerboard
Classical Crossover
Parlor Blues
Intimate Venues
Key Feature:
This CFM IV 000-18 is a beautiful tribute to a legendary era of Martin guitars, meticulously recreated for left-handed players. The 1955 spec delivers a balanced, articulate tone that’s ideal for fingerstyle and lighter strumming. It's a fantastic choice for serious acoustic players seeking a vintage vibe and premium craftsmanship.
PROS
- • Solid spruce top delivers exceptional clarity and projection
- • Mahogany back/sides provide a warm, focused tonal foundation
- • Vintage Kluson tuners offer smooth, accurate tuning stability
- • Left-handed model caters to a specific, underserved player base
CONS
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many players
- • Faux tortoise pickguard lacks the aesthetic authenticity of genuine material
- • 000 Auditorium size may be slightly large for smaller players
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 617565
$7,276
#15
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Martin Guitar 000-18 1955 CFM IV 70th
Nut width
42.9 mm (1.69")
Scale
632 mm (24.88")
Frets
20 frets
Fingerboard
Rosewood fingerboard
Intimate Venues
Fingerpicking
Classical Crossover
Key Feature:
This CFM IV 70th is a beautifully crafted tribute to a legendary 000-18. It nails that classic Martin sound—warm, responsive, and incredibly articulate—with a touch of vintage vibe. It's an excellent choice for serious players and collectors who appreciate authentic craftsmanship and a comfortable, versatile playing experience.
PROS
- • Solid spruce top delivers exceptional clarity and projection.
- • 1955-inspired construction provides a warm, vintage tonal character.
- • Rosewood bridge and bone saddle enhance sustain and note definition.
- • Kluson vintage waffleback tuners offer smooth, reliable tuning stability.
CONS
- • The 000 Auditorium size may be too large for smaller players.
- • Premium-priced, limiting accessibility for many players.
- • Mahogany back and sides can lack the complexity of other tonewoods.
⭐
4.8/5
AudioFu Score
Specs:
10/10
Detail:
10/10
Value:
2/10
Art. 617562
$7,276
Every 0/00/000 acoustic guitars that matches
142 models match this page. The 15 above are covered in detail; the rest are listed here with their published specifications.
| # | Model | Specifications | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16 | Martin Guitar Custom Shop 0-28 Natural | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $6,985 |
| 17 | Martin Guitar OM-28E Modern Deluxe | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $6,985 |
| 18 | Martin Guitar 000-28E Modern Deluxe | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $7,509 |
| 19 | Martin Guitar Custom Shop 0-18 Natural | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $6,519 |
| 20 | Martin Guitar 012-28 Modern Deluxe | Nut width 46 mm (1.81") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $6,868 |
| 21 | Martin Guitar 0012-28 Modern Deluxe | Nut width 46 mm (1.81") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $6,868 |
| 22 | Martin Guitar 000-28 Modern Deluxe | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $6,635 |
| 23 | Martin Guitar 000-28EC Sunburst | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $6,286 |
| 24 | Martin Guitar OM-28 Modern Deluxe | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $6,170 |
| 25 | Martin Guitar 000-28EC Eric Clapton | Nut width 44.4 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $5,820 |
| 26 | Martin Guitar OMJM John Mayer | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $5,820 |
| 27 | Martin Guitar OMJM John Mayer 20th Anni. | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $5,820 |
| 28 | Martin Guitar 00-18 Joe Bonamassa | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $5,587 |
| 29 | Martin Guitar 00028 Ambertone | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $5,587 |
| 30 | Martin Guitar 00028 Sunburst | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $5,470 |
| 31 | Martin Guitar 0028 | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $5,238 |
| 32 | Martin Guitar CEO-7 | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $5,005 |
| 33 | Martin Guitar 00028 | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $4,995 |
| 34 | Martin Guitar 00018 | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $4,388 |
| 35 | Martin Guitar 0018 | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $4,307 |
| 36 | Martin Guitar 00017 | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $3,434 |
| 37 | Martin Guitar 000E Retro Plus Granadillo | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $3,259 |
| 38 | Furch Vintage 2 OOMs-SR a SL | Nut width 45 mm (1.77") · Scale 625 mm (24.61") · Frets 17 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $3,084 |
| 39 | Martin Guitar 000-17E | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $3,026 |
| 40 | Martin Guitar 000-15SM | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $2,910 |
| 41 | Martin Guitar 000-16 StreetMaster LH | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $2,910 |
| 42 | Martin Guitar 000E Retro Plus | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $2,793 |
| 43 | Furch Vintage 2 OOMs-SM a w / case | Nut width 45 mm (1.77") · Scale 625 mm (24.61") · Frets 17 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $2,677 |
| 44 | Martin Guitar 000-17 Whiskey Sunset | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $2,677 |
| 45 | Gibson L-00 Century 12-Fret EB | Scale 629 mm (24.76") · Frets 19 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $2,560 |
| 46 | Gibson L-00 Century 12-Fret VS | Scale 629 mm (24.76") · Frets 19 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $2,560 |
| 47 | Martin Guitar 000-15M | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $2,502 |
| 48 | Gibson L-00 Century 12-Fret VA | Nut width 43.8 mm (1.72") · Scale 629 mm (24.76") · Frets 19 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $2,466 |
| 49 | Martin Guitar 000-13E Retro Walnut | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $2,269 |
| 50 | Martin Guitar 00-15M | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $2,211 |
| 51 | Martin Guitar 000-12E Retro Roadseries | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $2,130 |
| 52 | Gibson L-00 Standard VSB | Nut width 43.8 mm (1.72") · Scale 629 mm (24.76") · Frets 19 frets | $2,770 |
| 53 | Martin Guitar 000-15M Streetmaster LH | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $2,677 |
| 54 | Martin Guitar 000-15M Streetmaster | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $2,619 |
| 55 | Martin Guitar OMC-10E Modern Burst | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $1,897 |
| 56 | Yamaha TAS3 C Sand Burst | Nut width 44 mm (1.73") · Scale 650 mm (25.59") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $1,862 |
| 57 | Yamaha TAS3 C Natural | Nut width 44 mm (1.73") · Scale 650 mm (25.59") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $1,862 |
| 58 | Martin Guitar 000-28 Modern Deluxe LH | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $6,170 |
| 59 | Martin Guitar 00-28 Modern Deluxe | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $5,810 |
| 60 | Martin Guitar 000-18 Modern Deluxe | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $5,180 |
| 61 | Martin Guitar 000-10E Retro Nat | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $1,582 |
| 62 | Ibanez AAM370M1CE-TPA | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 634 mm (24.96") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 400 mm (15.75") · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $808 |
| 63 | Yamaha TAS1 C Sand Burst | Nut width 44 mm (1.73") · Scale 650 mm (25.59") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $1,512 |
| 64 | Ibanez AAM370M2E-APF | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 634 mm (24.96") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 400 mm (15.75") · Fingerboard Maple fingerboard | $674 |
| 65 | Ibanez AAM370M2E-AIB | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 634 mm (24.96") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 400 mm (15.75") · Fingerboard Maple fingerboard | $674 |
| 66 | Martin Guitar 000-12E Koa | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets | $1,978 |
| 67 | Martin Guitar 000-10E Retro Sapele | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $1,419 |
| 68 | Martin Guitar 000 Jr E Sapele | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $1,163 |
| 69 | Fender CA DLX Monterey E BLK | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 648 mm (25.51") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $395 |
| 70 | Fender CA DLX Monterey E HSB | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 648 mm (25.51") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $395 |
| 71 | Fender CA DLX Monterey E NAT | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 648 mm (25.51") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $395 |
| 72 | Martin Guitar 000C Jr E StreetMaster New | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $1,128 |
| 73 | Martin Guitar 000C Jr E New | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $965 |
| 74 | Yamaha TAS1 E Ultra Marine | Nut width 44 mm (1.73") · Scale 650 mm (25.59") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $930 |
| 75 | Yamaha TAS1 E Natural | Nut width 44 mm (1.73") · Scale 650 mm (25.59") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $930 |
| 76 | Yamaha TAS1 E Sand Burst | Nut width 44 mm (1.73") · Scale 650 mm (25.59") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $919 |
| 77 | Richwood G-70 CE VA | Nut width 43.5 mm (1.71") · Scale 650 mm (25.59") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $872 |
| 78 | Epiphone L-00 Standard Vintage Sunburst | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 629 mm (24.76") · Frets 19 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $823 |
| 79 | Richwood A-70-EVA Auditorium | Nut width 43.6 mm (1.72") · Scale 650 mm (25.59") · Frets 21 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $814 |
| 80 | Yamaha TAS1 C Natural | Nut width 44 mm (1.73") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $1,512 |
| 81 | Martin Guitar OMC-X2E Ziricote Special LH | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $1,280 |
| 82 | Gretsch LTD Nick 13 Outlaw Heart BLKT | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Frets 21 frets · Fingerboard radius 406.4 mm (16") · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $499 |
| 83 | Martin Guitar 00-X2E Cocobolo | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets | $1,047 |
| 84 | Martin Guitar 000-X2E LH | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets | $1,023 |
| 85 | Martin Guitar 0X2EL Cocobolo LH | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets | $1,023 |
| 86 | Martin Guitar 0X2E Cocobolo | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets | $1,023 |
| 87 | Martin Guitar 000-X2E Rosewood | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets | $1,023 |
| 88 | Recording King ROS-11-FE3-TBR | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Neck profile C-shape neck | $463 |
| 89 | Recording King RPS-11-FE3-TBR | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Neck profile C-shape neck | $441 |
| 90 | Epiphone Blues King Studio Dark Burst | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 629 mm (24.76") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $437 |
| 91 | Martin Guitar GPC-X1E Black | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $988 |
| 92 | Epiphone Blues King Studio Ebony | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 629 mm (24.76") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $406 |
| 93 | Martin Guitar GPC-X1E Black LH | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $954 |
| 94 | Fender CA DLX Monterey E AZG | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 648 mm (25.51") · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $395 |
| 95 | Martin Guitar 00-X2E Brazilian Special | Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $1,047 |
| 96 | Martin Guitar Special 0X1-01 Koa | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets | $802 |
| 97 | Martin Guitar 000C Jr E LH New | Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Ebony fingerboard | $965 |
| 98 | Recording King RO-318 Adirondack | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets | $581 |
| 99 | Cort Flow OC Natural Satin | Nut width 44.5 mm (1.75") · Scale 648 mm (25.51") | $1,338 |
| 100 | Martin Guitar 000-JRE Special | Scale 632 mm (24.88") · Frets 20 frets | $965 |
| 101 | Gretsch JD Concert DELTO TSPG BLKT | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 629 mm (24.76") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Neck profile C-shape neck · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $325 |
| 102 | Fender CA STD Monterey E IPG SFG | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 648 mm (25.51") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Neck profile C-shape neck · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $255 |
| 103 | Fender CA STD Monterey E IPG NAT SAP | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 648 mm (25.51") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Neck profile C-shape neck · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $232 |
| 104 | Gretsch JD Concert WPG RXB | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 629 mm (24.76") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Neck profile C-shape neck · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $232 |
| 105 | Fender FSR CA STD Monterey BPG NAT | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 648 mm (25.51") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Neck profile C-shape neck · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $197 |
| 106 | Fender FSR CA STD Monterey IPG BLK | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 648 mm (25.51") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Neck profile C-shape neck · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $191 |
| 107 | Gretsch JD Concert MAH WPG CHRY BRST | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 629 mm (24.76") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard radius 305 mm (12.01") · Fingerboard Walnut fingerboard | $232 |
| 108 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-15MCE LH | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets · Body Sapele body · Fingerboard Pau ferro fingerboard | $302 |
| 109 | Harley Benton CLA-15MCE SolidWood | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Pau ferro fingerboard | $371 |
| 110 | Recording King RGA-G6-CFE5 | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets · Body Mahogany body | $348 |
| 111 | Recording King RO-G6 Solid Top Triple O | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 633 mm (24.92") · Frets 20 frets · Neck profile C-shape neck | $336 |
| 112 | Yamaha FSX400 Smoky Black | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 634 mm (24.96") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $321 |
| 113 | Harley Benton CLA-15M SolidWood | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Pau ferro fingerboard | $290 |
| 114 | Yamaha FSX400 Natural Satin | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 634 mm (24.96") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $262 |
| 115 | Yamaha FS400 Smoky Black | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 634 mm (24.96") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $166 |
| 116 | Yamaha FS400 Natural Satin | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 634 mm (24.96") · Frets 20 frets · Fingerboard Rosewood fingerboard | $165 |
| 117 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-15MCE Bundle | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Body Okoume body · Fingerboard Pau ferro fingerboard | $313 |
| 118 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-15MCE Bundle | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Body Okoume body · Fingerboard Pau ferro fingerboard | $302 |
| 119 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-15MCE w/Bag | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Body Okoume body · Fingerboard Pau ferro fingerboard | $302 |
| 120 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-15MCE NS | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Body Okoume body · Fingerboard Pau ferro fingerboard | $290 |
| 121 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-16SCE Bundle | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $313 |
| 122 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-16SCE w/Bag | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $302 |
| 123 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-16SCE B Bundle | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $302 |
| 124 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-16SCE B w/Bag | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $302 |
| 125 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-16SCE BK | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $290 |
| 126 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-16SCE | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $290 |
| 127 | Harley Benton Cust. Line CLA-15MCE VS Bundle | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $278 |
| 128 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-15MCE VS w/Bag | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $278 |
| 129 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-15MCE VS | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $267 |
| 130 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-16S Bundle | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $243 |
| 131 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-16S w/Bag | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $243 |
| 132 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-16S | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $232 |
| 133 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-15M w/Bag | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $208 |
| 134 | Ibanez PC12MH-OPN | Nut width 42 mm (1.65") · Scale 650 mm (25.59") · Frets 20 frets | $204 |
| 135 | Harley Benton Custom Line CLA-15M | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 643 mm (25.31") · Frets 20 frets | $197 |
| 136 | Recording King RPS-9-TS | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $197 |
| 137 | Recording King ROST-7-TS Tenor | Nut width 32 mm (1.26") · Scale 584 mm (22.99") · Frets 20 frets | $185 |
| 138 | Recording King ROS-7-OBK Dirty 30`s Outlaw | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $173 |
| 139 | Recording King ROS-9-TS | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $173 |
| 140 | Recording King Dirty 30s Series 7000 | Nut width 42.9 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $162 |
| 141 | Recording King ROS-7-TS | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $162 |
| 142 | Recording King RPS-7-FE3-TS | Nut width 43 mm (1.69") · Scale 645 mm (25.39") · Frets 20 frets | $162 |
0/00/000 Acoustic Guitars by the numbers
Measured across all 142 models in this category, so «wide», «short» or «expensive» mean something you can check.
Price
median $1,023
from $185 to $7,567
Nut width
median 43.5 mm (1.71")
from 42.9 mm (1.69") to 44.5 mm (1.75") · 136 models
Scale
median 634 mm (24.96")
from 629 mm (24.76") to 650 mm (25.59") · 140 models
Frets
median 20
from 19 to 20 · 129 models
Neck profile
C
most common · 9 models
Fingerboard
ebony, rosewood, walnut
most common · 100 models
Fingerboard radius
median 305 mm (12.01")
from 305 mm (12.01") to 406 mm (15.98") · 18 models
Body
okoume, mahogany, sapele
most common · 6 models
How to Choose the Best 0/00/000 Acoustic Guitars
1
Playability (Neck Profile & Action)
Forget 'comfortable' - we need a neck profile that allows for effortless legato runs and a responsive action that doesn't choke your dynamics. A thick, unwieldy neck or action that's too high just won't cut it when you're trying to nail a complex fingerstyle arrangement or power chords in a band rehearsal.
2
Tonewood Selection & Voicing
Mahogany tends to offer that warm, focused midrange - great for cutting through a mix without being overly bright. Rosewood brings a more complex, shimmering overtones, which can be amazing for recording but can get muddy live. The interplay of these tonewoods dramatically affects the guitar's personality.
3
Sustain & Projection
A 000's smaller body size doesn't mean it has to be quiet. We're looking for guitars with a surprising amount of headroom - the ability to get loud without collapsing into a muddy breakup. Sustain is crucial for those long, ringing notes that define a lot of acoustic playing.
4
Structural Integrity & Build Quality
Loose braces, uneven fretwork, and sloppy binding aren't just cosmetic issues; they impact the guitar's resonance and tuning stability. A pro needs an instrument that holds its tune and feels solid, even after hours of playing.
5
Pickup System Integration (if applicable)
Many pros need to amplify their acoustic. A poorly voiced pickup system can ruin an otherwise fantastic guitar. We're evaluating how well the pickup integrates with the acoustic tone, considering factors like feedback rejection and naturalness.
Buying Guide
Don't chase the hype. A lot of 'boutique' 0/00/000s are overpriced for what they offer - beautiful to look at, but lacking in substance. Pay attention to the bracing pattern; scalloped bracing generally adds warmth and sustain, but can reduce overall volume. Be honest about your playing style - if you're primarily a strummer, a mahogany 000 might be your ticket, but a fingerstyle player might prefer the complexity of a rosewood 00. And for the love of Pete, get a proper setup before you walk out the door.
How This List Is Built
We don't play these instruments — we're a catalog, not a review desk, and we'd rather say so than pretend otherwise. This page covers 142 0/00/000 acoustic guitars from the Thomann catalogue, which is the largest single source of specification data in this category: 15 in detail, the rest listed with their specifications.
Position is computed, not curated. We parse the manufacturer's own description into actual values — nut width, scale, fret count, fingerboard radius, size, alloy — and rank on them: how many specifications a model has published, how many of them are measurable numbers, and how precisely it meets this page's criterion. A product image adds a little. Price is not a ranking signal: it tells you nothing about whether a neck fits your hand. The same inputs always produce the same order, so nothing here is shuffled to look fresh.
What this list is good for: narrowing a category down to a shortlist by spec and budget. What it isn't: a substitute for hearing an instrument. Before you buy, read hands-on reviews and, where you can, play it. Full methodology.
Frequently Asked Questions
They're all variations on a theme - different body sizes. 0 is the smallest, 00 is slightly larger, and 000 is the largest of the three. Each size offers a subtly different tonal character and comfort level. 0 is often more focused, 00 more balanced, and 000 a bit more resonant.
Absolutely, but it depends on the application. Rosewood 00s can be stunning for capturing detail, while mahogany 000s offer a warmer, more controlled sound that sits well in a mix. Mic placement and EQ are key, regardless of the guitar.
They won't have the sheer volume of a dreadnought, but a well-built 000 can certainly cut through a band mix, especially with a good pickup system. Consider a system with a blend option to combine acoustic and magnetic pickups for added headroom.
It's critical. It means adjusting the action, intonation, and neck relief to optimize playability and tone. A poorly set-up guitar, no matter how expensive, will feel and sound awful.
Almost always. Solid wood tops (like Sitka Spruce or Adirondack Red Spruce) resonate more freely and age gracefully, developing a richer, more complex tone over time. Laminates are fine for beginners, but a pro will notice the difference.
