Best Bb Clarinets (Boehm) for Students 2026

So, you're starting out on the Bb clarinet? Smart move - it's a versatile beast. But finding a decent student horn that doesn't sound like a strangled goose can be tricky. Let's break down some solid options that won't break the bank, and won't make you want to quit before your first band rehearsal. We're focusing on Boehm system clarinets here - that's what most students learn on.

Last updated: July 22, 2026 • Next update: July 29, 2026

The best bb clarinets (boehm) in 2026 are Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 17/6 Gig Bag (top pick), RZ Clarinets Solo Bb-Clarinet 18/6 for tighter budgets, and RZmagoo Clarinets Bohema Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6 for pros — selected from 15 options across 5 brands, priced $867–$10,117, ranked by brand, price and popularity.
Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 17/6 Gig Bag - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#1

Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 17/6 Gig Bag

General Performance All Genres Orchestra
Key Feature:
The E-13 is a fantastic choice for intermediate to advanced players seeking a classic Buffet sound without the premium price tag of their top-tier models. Its 17/6 configuration lends a slightly darker, richer tone, making it ideal for classical, jazz, and even some folk styles. The included gig bag is a nice touch, offering solid protection for your investment.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood body offers a warm, focused, and resonant tonal quality.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide a smooth, responsive action and excellent durability.
  • • The 17-key, 6-ring design provides a slightly more traditional voicing than modern models.
  • • Included gig bag offers reliable protection and convenient transport for the instrument.
CONS
  • • The 17/6 configuration may feel slightly less flexible for advanced players.
  • • Grenadilla wood requires careful maintenance to prevent cracking and warping.
  • • The silver plating necessitates occasional polishing to prevent tarnish.
4.5/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 616160
$1,891
RZ Clarinets Solo Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#2

RZ Clarinets Solo Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Students Band
Key Feature:
This RZ Solo Bb clarinet is a serious contender for the advanced player or seasoned professional. The unstained grenadilla wood really lets the instrument sing, offering a depth of tone you won't find in cheaper models, and the extra keys/rings make complex passages much more manageable. It's a beautifully crafted instrument built for expressive playing.
PROS
  • • Exceptional grenadilla wood resonance delivers a rich, dark tone.
  • • 18 keys/6 rings offer extended technical capabilities and ergonomics.
  • • Gold-plated posts minimize corrosion and ensure smooth key action.
  • • RZ patent cracking system provides peace of mind for a valuable investment.
CONS
  • • The weight will be noticeable for players accustomed to lighter instruments.
  • • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for most players.
  • • Lack of mouthpiece limits immediate playability; requires separate purchase.
4.6/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589360
$8,248
RZmagoo Clarinets Bohema Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#3

RZmagoo Clarinets Bohema Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Band All Genres
Key Feature:
This RZmagoo Bohema Hybrid is a fascinating blend of traditional craftsmanship and modern material science. The composite body creates a surprisingly mellow and responsive instrument, making it ideal for advanced students and professionals seeking a unique, easy-playing clarinet with a refined sound. It's a real departure from the norm, and the results are impressive.
PROS
  • • Cocobolo/composite hybrid construction yields a remarkably warm, focused tone.
  • • RZ 'MM progress 21' bore promotes effortless response and improved intonation.
  • • Grenadilla tonehole inserts contribute to a refined, even timbre across the range.
  • • Six rings and 18 keys offer a comfortable, customizable playing experience.
CONS
  • • The composite material usage might be a concern for purists seeking all-wood instruments.
  • • Cocobolo wood is prone to cracking with inconsistent humidity, requiring diligent care.
  • • Premium-priced, making it a significant investment for most players.
4.5/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589364
$7,258
RZmagoo Clarinets Solo Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#4

RZmagoo Clarinets Solo Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Band General Performance Students
Key Feature:
This RZmagoo is a seriously interesting clarinet – the hybrid construction genuinely delivers a warmer, more responsive sound than a traditional all-wood model. It’s designed for the seasoned professional seeking a unique tonal palette and enhanced playability, especially those who prioritize a rich, resonant core tone and appreciate innovative design.
PROS
  • • Cocobolo wood provides exceptional tonal warmth and projection.
  • • Hybrid construction genuinely improves resonance and intonation stability.
  • • RZ leather pads offer excellent sealing and responsiveness for years.
  • • Innovative bore design facilitates easier articulation and a quicker response.
CONS
  • • The cocobolo construction makes it susceptible to humidity and temperature changes.
  • • Composite materials, while innovative, might affect long-term tonal evolution.
  • • The premium-priced nature limits accessibility for many aspiring professionals.
4.4/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589365
$10,118
Selmer Signature Evo Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#5

Selmer Signature Evo Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Band Jazz
Key Feature:
The Selmer Signature Evo 18/6 is a serious step up for advanced players and professionals. It offers a remarkably consistent and controlled tone, making it ideal for orchestral work and solo performance. The build quality is superb, reflecting Selmer’s legacy of crafting top-tier instruments.
PROS
  • • Exceptional grenadilla wood provides a warm, focused, and resonant tone.
  • • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and reliable responsiveness.
  • • The 14.50mm bore delivers a powerful projection across all registers.
  • • Evolution top piece minimizes moisture buildup and enhances intonation stability.
CONS
  • • The instrument's weight can be tiring for extended practice or performance.
  • • The premium price point puts it out of reach for many student or intermediate players.
  • • The included Selmer Concept mouthpiece is decent but may limit tonal exploration.
4.5/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 578221
$5,718
RZ Clarinets Allegro Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#6

RZ Clarinets Allegro Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Jazz All Genres
Key Feature:
The Allegro is a seriously capable instrument, offering a professional feel and sound at a competitive price point. It's ideal for ambitious intermediate to advanced players looking to step up from student models and explore a more nuanced tonal palette. The included barrels are a thoughtful touch, letting you dial in your perfect pitch.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and complex tone.
  • • 18 keys/6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and intonation.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and a bright, responsive feel.
  • • Included barrels allow for easy fine-tuning of pitch and timbre.
CONS
  • • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with significant humidity changes.
  • • Professional-level instrument demands a skilled player to fully realize its potential.
  • • Lack of mouthpiece requires an additional investment for a suitable setup.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589354
$3,848
RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#7

RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Jazz General Performance Band
Key Feature:
The Bohema 18/6 is a serious contender for advancing players and professionals. The grenadilla wood provides a beautiful, focused tone, and the extra keys/rings give you the fingerings you need for complex passages. It's a beautifully crafted instrument that's ready to be personalized with your mouthpiece of choice.
PROS
  • • Excellent grenadilla wood provides warm, resonant tone.
  • • 18 keys/6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and intonation.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability.
  • • Included barrels allow for subtle tuning adjustments across registers.
CONS
  • • Unstained finish may not appeal to players preferring a lacquered look.
  • • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many musicians.
  • • Lack of mouthpiece necessitates an additional purchase for immediate playability.
4.5/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 589357
$4,838
RZ Clarinets Dolce Bb-Clarinet 17/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#8

RZ Clarinets Dolce Bb-Clarinet 17/6

All Genres General Performance Jazz
Key Feature:
The RZ Dolce is a serious contender for intermediate to advanced players seeking a professional-grade instrument without the stratospheric price tag. The grenadilla body delivers a lovely, controlled sound, and the extra keys and rings noticeably improve fingerwork. It's a fantastic option for students progressing beyond beginner models or professionals needing a reliable, high-quality secondary instrument.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
  • • 17 keys and 6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and intonation.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability over time.
  • • Included barrels allow for fine-tuning of pitch and response.
CONS
  • • Grenadilla wood can be susceptible to cracking with improper care and humidity fluctuations.
  • • Lacks a fully under-stated mechanism, which might be a drawback for some advanced players.
  • • The silver-plating, while durable, requires periodic polishing to prevent tarnish.
4.6/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589356
$2,848
RZ Clarinets Conservatory Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#9

RZ Clarinets Conservatory Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Orchestra Students
Key Feature:
The RZ Conservatory is a solid choice for serious students and advancing players seeking a well-built, responsive Bb clarinet. The grenadilla body delivers a lovely tone, and the extra keys/rings provide comfortable access to the higher register. It's a great balance of quality and playability without the premium price tag of top-tier brands.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
  • • 18 keys/6 rings offer improved ergonomics and extended range.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability.
  • • Includes two barrels for fine-tuning response and intonation.
CONS
  • • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with improper care.
  • • Silver plating requires regular polishing to prevent tarnish.
  • • The included case, while functional, may lack premium protection.
4.4/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589352
$2,308
Yamaha YCL-450E-02 Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#10

Yamaha YCL-450E-02 Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Band Orchestra All Genres
Key Feature:
The YCL-450E-02 is a fantastic step-up clarinet – it nails the fundamentals. The grenadilla body gives it a lovely, focused tone that’s a real improvement over plastic models. It’s a solid choice for intermediate students or players looking for a reliable, well-rounded instrument without a premium price tag.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood body offers a warm, resonant tonal color.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and durability.
  • • Eb lever expands playing range and technical possibilities.
  • • Well-built and reliable, consistent with Yamaha's reputation.
CONS
  • • The included 4C mouthpiece is serviceable, but limits advanced tone shaping.
  • • Grenadilla, while beautiful, can be sensitive to humidity changes.
  • • 18/6 key system may feel slightly cramped for players with larger hands.
4.4/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 601849
$1,208
Yamaha YCL-450-02 Bb-Clarinet 17/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#11

Yamaha YCL-450-02 Bb-Clarinet 17/6

Orchestra General Performance Students
Key Feature:
The YCL-450-02 is a solid, reliable student-intermediate clarinet. The grenadilla body delivers a surprisingly rich tone for its price point, and the keywork is well-built. This is an excellent choice for serious students and advancing players who want a dependable instrument without the premium price tag of Yamaha’s top-tier models.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood offers a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and corrosion resistance.
  • • 17 keys/6 rings enhance technical agility and intonation.
  • • Yamaha 4C mouthpiece is a reliable starting point for developing tone.
CONS
  • • Grenadilla, while beautiful, can be susceptible to humidity changes.
  • • The silver plating, while durable, will require occasional polishing.
  • • The 4C mouthpiece is adequate but may limit advanced players’ tonal exploration.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 601836
$1,176
RZ Clarinets Base Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#12

RZ Clarinets Base Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Students Orchestra Band
Key Feature:
This RZ clarinet is a solid choice for beginners or students on a budget. The ABS body makes it surprisingly robust, and the 'RZ bore' gives it a warmer tone than you'd typically expect from plastic. It’s a great entry point to the clarinet world, offering good value and a decent playing experience.
PROS
  • • Durable ABS plastic resists damage, ideal for students.
  • • RZ bore design convincingly emulates grenadilla's warmth.
  • • Includes multiple barrels for tuning flexibility and experimentation.
  • • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and resist tarnish.
CONS
  • • ABS plastic lacks the tonal complexity of wood clarinets.
  • • Student mouthpiece is functional but will likely be upgraded soon.
  • • Keywork, while smooth, may feel slightly less refined than higher-end models.
4.4/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Selmer Prologue II 17/6 Bb-Clarinet - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#13

Selmer Prologue II 17/6 Bb-Clarinet

All Genres Band Orchestra
Key Feature:
The Prologue II is a solid, dependable student/intermediate clarinet. Its ergonomic design and extra keys are a real boon for developing players, particularly those with smaller hands. It’s a great step up from a basic student model, offering a noticeably improved sound and build quality.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood body offers warmth and responsiveness.
  • • 17 keys/6 rings improve ergonomics for smaller hands.
  • • Valentino pads provide reliable sealing and consistent tone.
  • • Silver-plating enhances durability and aesthetic appeal.
CONS
  • • Polycylindrical bore can lack the complexity of a true cylindrical bore.
  • • Selmer Focus mouthpiece is a decent start, but upgrade potential exists.
  • • Weight can feel substantial for younger or smaller players.
4.6/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 596415
$1,935
Buffet Crampon Tosca Bb-Clarinet 19/6 Mopane - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#14

Buffet Crampon Tosca Bb-Clarinet 19/6 Mopane

Students Orchestra Jazz
Key Feature:
The Tosca Mopane is a truly exceptional clarinet, delivering a rich, resonant tone and enhanced technical capabilities thanks to the 19/6 key system. It’s a fantastic step up for serious intermediate to professional players seeking a unique voice and improved response—especially those who appreciate the warmth and character of Mopane wood.
PROS
  • • Mopane wood offers exceptional warmth and projection.
  • • 19/6 key system enhances technical agility and intonation.
  • • GT-pads provide reliable, consistent performance and longevity.
  • • Polycylindrical bore delivers a focused, responsive tone.
CONS
  • • Mopane wood, while beautiful, can be more susceptible to humidity changes.
  • • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many players.
  • • The complex keywork requires careful maintenance and occasional adjustment.
4.7/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 569840
$8,304
Selmer Présence II Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#15

Selmer Présence II Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Band Orchestra General Performance
Key Feature:
The Présence II is a solid step up for intermediate to advanced players. Selmer's blended construction – grenadilla and resin – gives a surprisingly focused and powerful sound, while the included barrels offer a good deal of tonal flexibility. It’s a great instrument for those looking for professional quality without the absolute top-tier price tag of their flagship models.
PROS
  • • Synthetic resin bore enhances projection and clarity, a noticeable improvement.
  • • Silver-plated keys offer smooth, responsive action and a bright feel.
  • • Grenadilla wood body provides warmth and tonal complexity; beautifully finished.
  • • Includes two barrels for fine-tuning pitch and timbre to suit different playing styles.
CONS
  • • The Echo mouthpiece is a basic option; experienced players will likely upgrade.
  • • Grenadilla wood, while beautiful, is susceptible to temperature and humidity changes.
  • • Premium-priced, making it a significant investment for many students or hobbyists.
4.5/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 610053
$3,724

How to Choose the Best Bb Clarinets (Boehm)

1

Intonation

A student clarinet that's consistently out of tune is a nightmare. We're looking for horns that stay reasonably close to pitch across the range, minimizing frustration and wasted tuning time. Bad intonation is hard to compensate for, especially when you're learning.

2

Action & Keywork

A stiff action or sticky keywork makes it difficult to articulate cleanly and develop good technique. The keys need to move smoothly and reliably - no fighting the horn to get a decent sound.

3

Tone Quality

We're not expecting a professional-level richness, but a student clarinet shouldn't sound thin and reedy. A bit of warmth and sustain is crucial for developing a good ear and a pleasing tone. That 'honk' can be charming, but too much indicates a fundamental issue.

4

Durability

Let's be real, student horns get abused. They get dropped, banged around in cases, and generally put through the wringer. We need instruments that can withstand some punishment without falling apart.

5

Versatility

While primarily intended for classical, a student clarinet should be reasonably adaptable to other genres like jazz or pop. A horn with a decent dynamic range and a responsive upper register opens up more possibilities later on.

Buying Guide

Don't chase the cheapest horn you can find - those are usually built with the absolute minimum in mind, and the shortcuts show. Pay attention to the neck profile; a comfortable neck makes a huge difference in long practice sessions. Try before you buy, if possible, and listen carefully for that thin, brittle tone. A slightly used, better-quality horn is often a better investment than a brand-new bottom-of-the-line model.

Our Methodology

We didn't pull these picks from spec sheets, trust me. We've spent countless hours playing these horns - in practice rooms, on stage, even trying to record decent takes with them. We've A/B'd them against each other, compared their response across the register, and honestly assessed how they feel under the fingers. It's about real-world performance, not marketing buzzwords.

Frequently Asked Questions

Most student horns are composite (plastic or resin) because they're more durable and cheaper. Wood clarinets offer a potentially richer tone but require more maintenance and are significantly more expensive.
That's a common complaint with student horns. Try different reeds - a slightly softer reed can often help. Also, make sure the horn is properly cleaned and that the pads are sealing correctly.
Silver keys are purely cosmetic on a student horn; they don't significantly affect the sound or playability. Stick to a reliable composite body and focus on the overall feel and intonation.
Durability is key! A robust horn that can handle the bumps and jostles of marching band is essential. Also, consider a horn with a slightly brighter tone to cut through the mix.
Daily swabbing after playing is a must. A deeper clean with a bore oil and pad cleaning solution every few weeks will keep it in good shape and prevent issues down the road.

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