Best Bb Clarinets (Boehm) for Jazz 2026

So, you're looking for a Bb clarinet for jazz? It's a specific beast, man. You're not just looking for something that plays in tune; you need warmth, a focused core, and the ability to cut through a horn section without sounding brittle. This isn't your student model-we're talking about instruments that can deliver that smoky, intimate tone and the effortless agility needed for complex lines.

Last updated: April 29, 2026 • Next update: May 6, 2026

Buffet Crampon Tosca Bb-Clarinet 19/6 Mopane - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#1

Buffet Crampon Tosca Bb-Clarinet 19/6 Mopane

Students Orchestra Jazz
Key Feature:
The Tosca Mopane is a truly exceptional clarinet, delivering a rich, resonant tone and enhanced technical capabilities thanks to the 19/6 key system. It’s a fantastic step up for serious intermediate to professional players seeking a unique voice and improved response—especially those who appreciate the warmth and character of Mopane wood.
PROS
  • • Mopane wood offers exceptional warmth and projection.
  • • 19/6 key system enhances technical agility and intonation.
  • • GT-pads provide reliable, consistent performance and longevity.
  • • Polycylindrical bore delivers a focused, responsive tone.
CONS
  • • Mopane wood, while beautiful, can be more susceptible to humidity changes.
  • • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many players.
  • • The complex keywork requires careful maintenance and occasional adjustment.
5.0/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 569840
$8,304
Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 18/6 Gig Bag - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#2

Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 18/6 Gig Bag

Orchestra Students All Genres
Key Feature:
The E-13 is a fantastic step-up clarinet for serious students and professionals. It offers a noticeably richer tone and improved mechanics compared to entry-level models, without the extreme cost of a top-tier instrument. The 18/6 configuration provides a broader range of expression for more demanding repertoire.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood body delivers a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
  • • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and consistent responsiveness.
  • • 18 keys and 6 rings provide enhanced intonation and versatility for advanced players.
  • • The included gig bag offers excellent protection and convenient transport.
CONS
  • • The grenadilla wood can be susceptible to temperature and humidity changes, requiring careful maintenance.
  • • The silver plating, while durable, will require occasional polishing to prevent tarnish.
  • • The 18/6 configuration isn't ideal for beginners; it's geared towards experienced players.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 616161
$2,067
RZ Clarinets Vivo Bb-Clarinet 17/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#3

RZ Clarinets Vivo Bb-Clarinet 17/6

Jazz Band Orchestra
Key Feature:
The RZ Vivo is a solid, dependable option for beginner clarinetists or those needing a reliable practice instrument. The ABS body means it can take a beating, and the 'Special Bore' design does a surprisingly good job of mimicking a wooden clarinet's tone. It's a fantastic value for students and school programs.
PROS
  • • Durable ABS plastic resists dents and damage, ideal for students.
  • • RZ 'Special Bore' convincingly emulates grenadilla wood's tonal warmth.
  • • Included barrels offer easy intonation adjustment for varied playing.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and resist tarnish.
CONS
  • • ABS plastic lacks the complex tonal nuance of wood, a noticeable difference.
  • • Leather pads, while good, may require more frequent maintenance than synthetic alternatives.
  • • The included mouthpiece is serviceable, but advanced players will likely upgrade.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Buffet Crampon Légende Bb-Clarinet Mopane - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#4

Buffet Crampon Légende Bb-Clarinet Mopane

All Genres Orchestra Jazz
Key Feature:
The Légende Mopane is a serious step up for the advanced clarinetist. The Mopane wood gives it a truly unique voice – warm, dark, and incredibly expressive. This is ideal for players seeking a refined, professional instrument capable of nuanced phrasing and exceptional projection.
PROS
  • • Mopane wood offers a uniquely warm, resonant, and complex tone.
  • • Blue steel springs provide exceptional responsiveness and a quick, clean action.
  • • GT/cork pad combination ensures optimal breath support and consistent intonation.
  • • The included barrels allow for fine-tuning across a range of climates and performance needs.
CONS
  • • The Mopane wood can be more susceptible to environmental changes than grenadilla.
  • • The premium-priced point puts it out of reach for many student or intermediate players.
  • • The cylindrical bore, while providing a focused tone, can limit versatility in extreme musical styles.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 568309
$9,107
Selmer Signature Evo Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#5

Selmer Signature Evo Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Band Jazz
Key Feature:
The Selmer Signature Evo 18/6 is a serious step up for advanced players and professionals. It offers a remarkably consistent and controlled tone, making it ideal for orchestral work and solo performance. The build quality is superb, reflecting Selmer’s legacy of crafting top-tier instruments.
PROS
  • • Exceptional grenadilla wood provides a warm, focused, and resonant tone.
  • • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and reliable responsiveness.
  • • The 14.50mm bore delivers a powerful projection across all registers.
  • • Evolution top piece minimizes moisture buildup and enhances intonation stability.
CONS
  • • The instrument's weight can be tiring for extended practice or performance.
  • • The premium price point puts it out of reach for many student or intermediate players.
  • • The included Selmer Concept mouthpiece is decent but may limit tonal exploration.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 578221
$5,718
Selmer Prologue II 17/6 Bb-Clarinet - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#6

Selmer Prologue II 17/6 Bb-Clarinet

All Genres Band Orchestra
Key Feature:
The Prologue II is a solid, dependable student/intermediate clarinet. Its ergonomic design and extra keys are a real boon for developing players, particularly those with smaller hands. It’s a great step up from a basic student model, offering a noticeably improved sound and build quality.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood body offers warmth and responsiveness.
  • • 17 keys/6 rings improve ergonomics for smaller hands.
  • • Valentino pads provide reliable sealing and consistent tone.
  • • Silver-plating enhances durability and aesthetic appeal.
CONS
  • • Polycylindrical bore can lack the complexity of a true cylindrical bore.
  • • Selmer Focus mouthpiece is a decent start, but upgrade potential exists.
  • • Weight can feel substantial for younger or smaller players.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 596415
$1,935
Yamaha YCL-450E-02 Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#7

Yamaha YCL-450E-02 Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Band Orchestra All Genres
Key Feature:
The YCL-450E-02 is a fantastic step-up clarinet – it nails the fundamentals. The grenadilla body gives it a lovely, focused tone that’s a real improvement over plastic models. It’s a solid choice for intermediate students or players looking for a reliable, well-rounded instrument without a premium price tag.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood body offers a warm, resonant tonal color.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and durability.
  • • Eb lever expands playing range and technical possibilities.
  • • Well-built and reliable, consistent with Yamaha's reputation.
CONS
  • • The included 4C mouthpiece is serviceable, but limits advanced tone shaping.
  • • Grenadilla, while beautiful, can be sensitive to humidity changes.
  • • 18/6 key system may feel slightly cramped for players with larger hands.
4.4/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 601849
$1,208
RZ Clarinets Conservatory Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#8

RZ Clarinets Conservatory Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Orchestra Students
Key Feature:
The RZ Conservatory is a solid choice for serious students and advancing players seeking a well-built, responsive Bb clarinet. The grenadilla body delivers a lovely tone, and the extra keys/rings provide comfortable access to the higher register. It's a great balance of quality and playability without the premium price tag of top-tier brands.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
  • • 18 keys/6 rings offer improved ergonomics and extended range.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability.
  • • Includes two barrels for fine-tuning response and intonation.
CONS
  • • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with improper care.
  • • Silver plating requires regular polishing to prevent tarnish.
  • • The included case, while functional, may lack premium protection.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589352
$2,308
RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#9

RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Jazz General Performance Band
Key Feature:
The Bohema 18/6 is a serious contender for advancing players and professionals. The grenadilla wood provides a beautiful, focused tone, and the extra keys/rings give you the fingerings you need for complex passages. It's a beautifully crafted instrument that's ready to be personalized with your mouthpiece of choice.
PROS
  • • Excellent grenadilla wood provides warm, resonant tone.
  • • 18 keys/6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and intonation.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability.
  • • Included barrels allow for subtle tuning adjustments across registers.
CONS
  • • Unstained finish may not appeal to players preferring a lacquered look.
  • • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many musicians.
  • • Lack of mouthpiece necessitates an additional purchase for immediate playability.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 589357
$4,838
Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 17/6 Gig Bag - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#10

Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 17/6 Gig Bag

General Performance All Genres Orchestra
Key Feature:
The E-13 is a fantastic choice for intermediate to advanced players seeking a classic Buffet sound without the premium price tag of their top-tier models. Its 17/6 configuration lends a slightly darker, richer tone, making it ideal for classical, jazz, and even some folk styles. The included gig bag is a nice touch, offering solid protection for your investment.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood body offers a warm, focused, and resonant tonal quality.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide a smooth, responsive action and excellent durability.
  • • The 17-key, 6-ring design provides a slightly more traditional voicing than modern models.
  • • Included gig bag offers reliable protection and convenient transport for the instrument.
CONS
  • • The 17/6 configuration may feel slightly less flexible for advanced players.
  • • Grenadilla wood requires careful maintenance to prevent cracking and warping.
  • • The silver plating necessitates occasional polishing to prevent tarnish.
4.4/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 616160
$1,891
RZ Clarinets Capriccio Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#11

RZ Clarinets Capriccio Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Jazz All Genres Students
Key Feature:
The Capriccio is a seriously impressive clarinet – the grenadilla wood delivers a rich, focused tone, and the extra keys really improve the feel under your fingers. It's an excellent choice for advanced students and professionals seeking a high-quality, responsive instrument without the absolute top-tier price tag, though you'll want to be meticulous about keeping that finish clean.
PROS
  • • Exceptional grenadilla tone with surprising warmth and projection.
  • • 18 keys/6 rings offer enhanced ergonomics and technical agility.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and responsive feel.
  • • Included barrels allow for subtle tuning adjustments and tonal flexibility.
CONS
  • • The unstained finish shows every fingerprint and requires diligent care.
  • • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for most players.
  • • While versatile, may lack the extreme low register depth of some top-tier models.
4.7/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589359
$6,048
RZmagoo Clarinets Solo Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#12

RZmagoo Clarinets Solo Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Band General Performance Students
Key Feature:
This RZmagoo is a seriously interesting clarinet – the hybrid construction genuinely delivers a warmer, more responsive sound than a traditional all-wood model. It’s designed for the seasoned professional seeking a unique tonal palette and enhanced playability, especially those who prioritize a rich, resonant core tone and appreciate innovative design.
PROS
  • • Cocobolo wood provides exceptional tonal warmth and projection.
  • • Hybrid construction genuinely improves resonance and intonation stability.
  • • RZ leather pads offer excellent sealing and responsiveness for years.
  • • Innovative bore design facilitates easier articulation and a quicker response.
CONS
  • • The cocobolo construction makes it susceptible to humidity and temperature changes.
  • • Composite materials, while innovative, might affect long-term tonal evolution.
  • • The premium-priced nature limits accessibility for many aspiring professionals.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589365
$10,118
RZmagoo Clarinets Bohema Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#13

RZmagoo Clarinets Bohema Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Band All Genres
Key Feature:
This RZmagoo Bohema Hybrid is a fascinating blend of traditional craftsmanship and modern material science. The composite body creates a surprisingly mellow and responsive instrument, making it ideal for advanced students and professionals seeking a unique, easy-playing clarinet with a refined sound. It's a real departure from the norm, and the results are impressive.
PROS
  • • Cocobolo/composite hybrid construction yields a remarkably warm, focused tone.
  • • RZ 'MM progress 21' bore promotes effortless response and improved intonation.
  • • Grenadilla tonehole inserts contribute to a refined, even timbre across the range.
  • • Six rings and 18 keys offer a comfortable, customizable playing experience.
CONS
  • • The composite material usage might be a concern for purists seeking all-wood instruments.
  • • Cocobolo wood is prone to cracking with inconsistent humidity, requiring diligent care.
  • • Premium-priced, making it a significant investment for most players.
4.5/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589364
$7,258
RZ Clarinets Dolce Bb-Clarinet 17/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#14

RZ Clarinets Dolce Bb-Clarinet 17/6

All Genres General Performance Jazz
Key Feature:
The RZ Dolce is a serious contender for intermediate to advanced players seeking a professional-grade instrument without the stratospheric price tag. The grenadilla body delivers a lovely, controlled sound, and the extra keys and rings noticeably improve fingerwork. It's a fantastic option for students progressing beyond beginner models or professionals needing a reliable, high-quality secondary instrument.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
  • • 17 keys and 6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and intonation.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability over time.
  • • Included barrels allow for fine-tuning of pitch and response.
CONS
  • • Grenadilla wood can be susceptible to cracking with improper care and humidity fluctuations.
  • • Lacks a fully under-stated mechanism, which might be a drawback for some advanced players.
  • • The silver-plating, while durable, requires periodic polishing to prevent tarnish.
4.9/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589356
$2,848
RZ Clarinets Allegro Bb-Clarinet 17/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#15

RZ Clarinets Allegro Bb-Clarinet 17/6

Band General Performance All Genres
Key Feature:
The RZ Allegro is a seriously capable clarinet, built with quality materials and a thoughtful keywork layout. It's a great step up for advanced students and gigging professionals who want a reliable, responsive instrument with a pleasing, focused tone. It’s a fantastic value for a clarinet of this caliber.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and complex tone.
  • • 17 keys and 6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and comfortable fingering.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and responsiveness for years.
  • • Includes two barrels for subtle intonation adjustments across registers.
CONS
  • • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with improper care and humidity fluctuations.
  • • Professional-level clarinet requires dedicated practice and maintenance to realize its potential.
  • • Lacks a mouthpiece, necessitating a separate, often premium, purchase.
4.7/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589353
$3,738

How to Choose the Best Bb Clarinets (Boehm)

1

Tonal Color

Jazz isn't about bright, sparkly cleans. It's about a rich, dark core with a subtle warmth - that 'fat midrange honk' that sits well in a mix. A clarinet that's too bright will sound harsh, especially with reeds; you want something that can handle a darker reed and still retain character.

2

Response & Articulation

You need instant, even response across the register. Sloppy articulation kills a jazz solo. Look for a clarinet that allows for quick, clean transitions between notes and effortless altissimo - that's crucial for those soaring high notes.

3

Intonation

This is non-negotiable. A clarinet that's consistently out of tune is a nightmare to record and embarrassing to play live. Check intonation across the entire range, especially in the upper register where things can get wonky.

4

Keywork Ergonomics

Jazz demands fluidity. Uncomfortable key placement or a stiff action will slow you down and affect your phrasing. Pay attention to the feel of the keys and the overall balance of the instrument - a well-balanced clarinet is easier to control.

5

Neck Profile & Material

The neck significantly impacts the clarinet's tonal characteristics. Rosewood is the standard, but the cut and thickness of the neck will drastically alter the tone and response. A slightly thicker neck often contributes to a darker, more focused sound.

Buying Guide

Don't get swayed by marketing fluff. Entry-level clarinets often cut corners on bore design and keywork mechanics, leading to a less-than-ideal playing experience. Spending a bit more for a well-made instrument with a good bore and comfortable action will pay dividends in the long run. Used instruments are a great option-you can often find higher-end models at a more reasonable price, but get it checked by a tech before you buy.

Our Methodology

We've spent countless hours playing these clarinets - in rehearsal rooms, on stage, and in studios. We've A/B'd them against each other, listened critically to their response across the range, and, most importantly, tried to dial in authentic jazz tones. We're not just looking at spec sheets; we're assessing how these instruments feel and sound in real-world scenarios.

Frequently Asked Questions

Student models prioritize playability and affordability, often sacrificing tonal complexity and response. Pros prioritize tone, intonation, and ergonomics - they're built for serious playing and recording.
Wooden (grenadilla) clarinets generally offer a warmer, more complex tone that's preferred for jazz. Silver keys on a wooden body are the standard for professionals. Silver clarinets exist, but they tend to be brighter and less versatile.
Mouthpieces are everything. The mouthpiece shapes the clarinet's tone more than the instrument itself. Experiment with different mouthpieces - a dark, focused mouthpiece can tame a brighter clarinet, while a brighter mouthpiece can add projection to a darker one.
Ligatures definitely impact tone. A metal ligature can tighten the response and add brightness, while a leather or hybrid ligature can soften the tone and improve flexibility. It's another area to experiment with.
Look for a used Yamaha 4C or 622. They're solid, reliable instruments that offer good value. Just make sure to have a tech check them out before you buy - pads can wear out.

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