Best Bb Clarinets (Boehm) for Jazz 2026
So, you're looking for a Bb clarinet for jazz? It's a specific beast, man. You're not just looking for something that plays in tune; you need warmth, a focused core, and the ability to cut through a horn section without sounding brittle. This isn't your student model-we're talking about instruments that can deliver that smoky, intimate tone and the effortless agility needed for complex lines.
Last updated: May 6, 2026 • Next update: May 13, 2026
GENRES & STYLES:
For Students
For Band
For Orchestra
For Jazz
For All Genres
For General Performance
#1
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 17/6
by
RZ Clarinets
Band
Jazz
General Performance
Key Feature:
The Bohema 17/6 is a serious contender for the advancing student or professional seeking a refined sound and improved technical capabilities. The unstained grenadilla provides a naturally rich tone, while the 17-key configuration enhances agility. It’s a fantastic instrument if you value responsiveness and nuanced control, but be prepared for the upkeep that comes with unstained wood.
PROS
- • Exceptional grenadilla tone with surprising warmth for unstained wood.
- • 17 keys/6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and comfortable ergonomics.
- • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and a bright, responsive feel.
- • Includes two barrels for easy intonation adjustment across different climates.
CONS
- • Unstained finish may require more careful maintenance to prevent stickiness.
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many players.
- • Lack of mouthpiece limits immediate playability; requires separate purchase.
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589358
$4,618
#2
⭐
4.8/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Buffet Crampon Légende Bb-Clarinet Mopane
All Genres
Orchestra
Jazz
Key Feature:
The Légende Mopane is a serious step up for the advanced clarinetist. The Mopane wood gives it a truly unique voice – warm, dark, and incredibly expressive. This is ideal for players seeking a refined, professional instrument capable of nuanced phrasing and exceptional projection.
PROS
- • Mopane wood offers a uniquely warm, resonant, and complex tone.
- • Blue steel springs provide exceptional responsiveness and a quick, clean action.
- • GT/cork pad combination ensures optimal breath support and consistent intonation.
- • The included barrels allow for fine-tuning across a range of climates and performance needs.
CONS
- • The Mopane wood can be more susceptible to environmental changes than grenadilla.
- • The premium-priced point puts it out of reach for many student or intermediate players.
- • The cylindrical bore, while providing a focused tone, can limit versatility in extreme musical styles.
⭐
4.8/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 568309
$9,107
#3
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
RZ Clarinets Capriccio Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
RZ Clarinets
Jazz
All Genres
Students
Key Feature:
The Capriccio is a seriously impressive clarinet – the grenadilla wood delivers a rich, focused tone, and the extra keys really improve the feel under your fingers. It's an excellent choice for advanced students and professionals seeking a high-quality, responsive instrument without the absolute top-tier price tag, though you'll want to be meticulous about keeping that finish clean.
PROS
- • Exceptional grenadilla tone with surprising warmth and projection.
- • 18 keys/6 rings offer enhanced ergonomics and technical agility.
- • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and responsive feel.
- • Included barrels allow for subtle tuning adjustments and tonal flexibility.
CONS
- • The unstained finish shows every fingerprint and requires diligent care.
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for most players.
- • While versatile, may lack the extreme low register depth of some top-tier models.
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589359
$6,048
#4
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
8/10
RZ Clarinets Allegro Bb-Clarinet 17/6
by
RZ Clarinets
Band
General Performance
All Genres
Key Feature:
The RZ Allegro is a seriously capable clarinet, built with quality materials and a thoughtful keywork layout. It's a great step up for advanced students and gigging professionals who want a reliable, responsive instrument with a pleasing, focused tone. It’s a fantastic value for a clarinet of this caliber.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and complex tone.
- • 17 keys and 6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and comfortable fingering.
- • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and responsiveness for years.
- • Includes two barrels for subtle intonation adjustments across registers.
CONS
- • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with improper care and humidity fluctuations.
- • Professional-level clarinet requires dedicated practice and maintenance to realize its potential.
- • Lacks a mouthpiece, necessitating a separate, often premium, purchase.
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589353
$3,738
#5
⭐
4.8/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
RZ Clarinets Conservatory Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
RZ Clarinets
General Performance
Orchestra
Students
Key Feature:
The RZ Conservatory is a solid choice for serious students and advancing players seeking a well-built, responsive Bb clarinet. The grenadilla body delivers a lovely tone, and the extra keys/rings provide comfortable access to the higher register. It's a great balance of quality and playability without the premium price tag of top-tier brands.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
- • 18 keys/6 rings offer improved ergonomics and extended range.
- • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability.
- • Includes two barrels for fine-tuning response and intonation.
CONS
- • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with improper care.
- • Silver plating requires regular polishing to prevent tarnish.
- • The included case, while functional, may lack premium protection.
⭐
4.8/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589352
$2,308
#6
⭐
5.0/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Buffet Crampon Tosca Bb-Clarinet 19/6 Mopane
Students
Orchestra
Jazz
Key Feature:
The Tosca Mopane is a truly exceptional clarinet, delivering a rich, resonant tone and enhanced technical capabilities thanks to the 19/6 key system. It’s a fantastic step up for serious intermediate to professional players seeking a unique voice and improved response—especially those who appreciate the warmth and character of Mopane wood.
PROS
- • Mopane wood offers exceptional warmth and projection.
- • 19/6 key system enhances technical agility and intonation.
- • GT-pads provide reliable, consistent performance and longevity.
- • Polycylindrical bore delivers a focused, responsive tone.
CONS
- • Mopane wood, while beautiful, can be more susceptible to humidity changes.
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many players.
- • The complex keywork requires careful maintenance and occasional adjustment.
⭐
5.0/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 569840
$8,304
#7
⭐
4.9/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
RZ Clarinets Andante Bb-Clarinet 17/6
by
RZ Clarinets
Students
General Performance
Jazz
Key Feature:
The Andante is a solid choice for serious students and those stepping up from a basic student clarinet. The grenadilla body provides a noticeably richer sound than many plastic alternatives, and the extra keys improve playability. It’s a well-rounded package offering a good balance of quality and affordability.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood body delivers a warm, resonant tone characteristic of higher-end instruments.
- • 17 keys and 6 rings offer improved ergonomics and comfortable fingerings for varied playing.
- • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and a bright aesthetic, resisting tarnish better than raw nickel.
- • Included barrels allow for slight intonation adjustments to suit different climates and playing styles.
CONS
- • The student mouthpiece, while adequate, won't inspire advanced players to fully explore tonal possibilities.
- • Grenadilla wood, while beautiful, can be susceptible to cracking with improper care and humidity fluctuations.
- • The silver-plated finish, while durable, will eventually require polishing to maintain its appearance.
⭐
4.9/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589350
$1,428
#8
⭐
4.5/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
6/10
RZmagoo Clarinets Bohema Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6
General Performance
Band
All Genres
Key Feature:
This RZmagoo Bohema Hybrid is a fascinating blend of traditional craftsmanship and modern material science. The composite body creates a surprisingly mellow and responsive instrument, making it ideal for advanced students and professionals seeking a unique, easy-playing clarinet with a refined sound. It's a real departure from the norm, and the results are impressive.
PROS
- • Cocobolo/composite hybrid construction yields a remarkably warm, focused tone.
- • RZ 'MM progress 21' bore promotes effortless response and improved intonation.
- • Grenadilla tonehole inserts contribute to a refined, even timbre across the range.
- • Six rings and 18 keys offer a comfortable, customizable playing experience.
CONS
- • The composite material usage might be a concern for purists seeking all-wood instruments.
- • Cocobolo wood is prone to cracking with inconsistent humidity, requiring diligent care.
- • Premium-priced, making it a significant investment for most players.
⭐
4.5/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589364
$7,258
#9
⭐
5.0/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
RZ Clarinets Conservatory Bb-Clarinet 17/6
by
RZ Clarinets
All Genres
General Performance
Students
Key Feature:
The RZ Conservatory is a solid choice for serious students and advancing players seeking a well-built, responsive instrument. The grenadilla body delivers a pleasing warmth, and the extra keys make complex passages easier to navigate. It's a great value proposition, offering professional-level features without the truly premium price tag.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
- • 17 keys and 6 rings offer improved ergonomics and technical facility.
- • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and responsiveness for years.
- • Includes two barrels for fine-tuning pitch and response characteristics.
CONS
- • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with improper care and humidity fluctuations.
- • Silver plating requires regular polishing to prevent tarnish and maintain appearance.
- • The included case, while functional, may not offer the ultimate protection for touring professionals.
⭐
5.0/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 589351
$2,034
#10
⭐
4.4/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Yamaha YCL-450E-02 Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
Yamaha
Band
Orchestra
All Genres
Key Feature:
The YCL-450E-02 is a fantastic step-up clarinet – it nails the fundamentals. The grenadilla body gives it a lovely, focused tone that’s a real improvement over plastic models. It’s a solid choice for intermediate students or players looking for a reliable, well-rounded instrument without a premium price tag.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood body offers a warm, resonant tonal color.
- • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and durability.
- • Eb lever expands playing range and technical possibilities.
- • Well-built and reliable, consistent with Yamaha's reputation.
CONS
- • The included 4C mouthpiece is serviceable, but limits advanced tone shaping.
- • Grenadilla, while beautiful, can be sensitive to humidity changes.
- • 18/6 key system may feel slightly cramped for players with larger hands.
⭐
4.4/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 601849
$1,208
#11
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
RZ Clarinets Base Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
RZ Clarinets
Students
Orchestra
Band
Key Feature:
This RZ clarinet is a solid choice for beginners or students on a budget. The ABS body makes it surprisingly robust, and the 'RZ bore' gives it a warmer tone than you'd typically expect from plastic. It’s a great entry point to the clarinet world, offering good value and a decent playing experience.
PROS
- • Durable ABS plastic resists damage, ideal for students.
- • RZ bore design convincingly emulates grenadilla's warmth.
- • Includes multiple barrels for tuning flexibility and experimentation.
- • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and resist tarnish.
CONS
- • ABS plastic lacks the tonal complexity of wood clarinets.
- • Student mouthpiece is functional but will likely be upgraded soon.
- • Keywork, while smooth, may feel slightly less refined than higher-end models.
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589348
$868
#12
⭐
4.9/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
RZ Clarinets Solo Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
RZ Clarinets
General Performance
Students
Band
Key Feature:
This RZ Solo Bb clarinet is a serious contender for the advanced player or seasoned professional. The unstained grenadilla wood really lets the instrument sing, offering a depth of tone you won't find in cheaper models, and the extra keys/rings make complex passages much more manageable. It's a beautifully crafted instrument built for expressive playing.
PROS
- • Exceptional grenadilla wood resonance delivers a rich, dark tone.
- • 18 keys/6 rings offer extended technical capabilities and ergonomics.
- • Gold-plated posts minimize corrosion and ensure smooth key action.
- • RZ patent cracking system provides peace of mind for a valuable investment.
CONS
- • The weight will be noticeable for players accustomed to lighter instruments.
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for most players.
- • Lack of mouthpiece limits immediate playability; requires separate purchase.
⭐
4.9/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589360
$8,248
#13
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Selmer Récital Evo Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
Selmer
Orchestra
Students
General Performance
Key Feature:
The Récital Evo is a solid step-up clarinet, blending modern technology with traditional craftsmanship. The resin upper joint adds a unique tonal character, offering greater projection while retaining a warm core. This is an excellent choice for serious students and advancing players seeking a reliable and expressive instrument.
PROS
- • Synthetic resin upper joint enhances projection and tonal color.
- • Grenadilla wood body provides warmth and rich fundamental tones.
- • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and reliable response.
- • 442 Hz tuning ensures stability for demanding performance situations.
CONS
- • The synthetic resin bore might lack the ultimate complexity of all-wood models.
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many players.
- • The included Selmer Concept mouthpiece is adequate, but not exceptional.
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 567719
$6,048
#14
⭐
4.8/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Selmer Prologue II 17/6 Bb-Clarinet
by
Selmer
All Genres
Band
Orchestra
Key Feature:
The Prologue II is a solid, dependable student/intermediate clarinet. Its ergonomic design and extra keys are a real boon for developing players, particularly those with smaller hands. It’s a great step up from a basic student model, offering a noticeably improved sound and build quality.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood body offers warmth and responsiveness.
- • 17 keys/6 rings improve ergonomics for smaller hands.
- • Valentino pads provide reliable sealing and consistent tone.
- • Silver-plating enhances durability and aesthetic appeal.
CONS
- • Polycylindrical bore can lack the complexity of a true cylindrical bore.
- • Selmer Focus mouthpiece is a decent start, but upgrade potential exists.
- • Weight can feel substantial for younger or smaller players.
⭐
4.8/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 596415
$1,935
#15
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
6/10
Yamaha YCL-450M-02 Bb-Clarinet 17/6
by
Yamaha
General Performance
Orchestra
All Genres
Key Feature:
The YCL-450M-02 is a solid step-up clarinet, striking a good balance between quality and affordability. The grenadilla body delivers a pleasing tone, and the thermoplastic lining minimizes common maintenance headaches. It’s a fantastic choice for intermediate students or players looking for a reliable, well-built instrument without premium pricing – a great all-around workhorse.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood body provides a warm, resonant tone.
- • Thermoplastic lining prevents moisture absorption, ensuring stability.
- • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and reliable responsiveness.
- • 17 keys/6 rings offer a comfortable and ergonomic playing experience.
CONS
- • Grenadilla, while beautiful, can be susceptible to temperature/humidity changes.
- • Yamaha 4C mouthpiece is adequate, but a significant upgrade is likely desired.
- • The silver-plated finish can tarnish with regular use requiring maintenance.
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 601838
$1,187
How to Choose the Best Bb Clarinets (Boehm)
1
Tonal Color
Jazz isn't about bright, sparkly cleans. It's about a rich, dark core with a subtle warmth - that 'fat midrange honk' that sits well in a mix. A clarinet that's too bright will sound harsh, especially with reeds; you want something that can handle a darker reed and still retain character.
2
Response & Articulation
You need instant, even response across the register. Sloppy articulation kills a jazz solo. Look for a clarinet that allows for quick, clean transitions between notes and effortless altissimo - that's crucial for those soaring high notes.
3
Intonation
This is non-negotiable. A clarinet that's consistently out of tune is a nightmare to record and embarrassing to play live. Check intonation across the entire range, especially in the upper register where things can get wonky.
4
Keywork Ergonomics
Jazz demands fluidity. Uncomfortable key placement or a stiff action will slow you down and affect your phrasing. Pay attention to the feel of the keys and the overall balance of the instrument - a well-balanced clarinet is easier to control.
5
Neck Profile & Material
The neck significantly impacts the clarinet's tonal characteristics. Rosewood is the standard, but the cut and thickness of the neck will drastically alter the tone and response. A slightly thicker neck often contributes to a darker, more focused sound.
Buying Guide
Don't get swayed by marketing fluff. Entry-level clarinets often cut corners on bore design and keywork mechanics, leading to a less-than-ideal playing experience. Spending a bit more for a well-made instrument with a good bore and comfortable action will pay dividends in the long run. Used instruments are a great option-you can often find higher-end models at a more reasonable price, but get it checked by a tech before you buy.
Our Methodology
We've spent countless hours playing these clarinets - in rehearsal rooms, on stage, and in studios. We've A/B'd them against each other, listened critically to their response across the range, and, most importantly, tried to dial in authentic jazz tones. We're not just looking at spec sheets; we're assessing how these instruments feel and sound in real-world scenarios.
Frequently Asked Questions
Student models prioritize playability and affordability, often sacrificing tonal complexity and response. Pros prioritize tone, intonation, and ergonomics - they're built for serious playing and recording.
Wooden (grenadilla) clarinets generally offer a warmer, more complex tone that's preferred for jazz. Silver keys on a wooden body are the standard for professionals. Silver clarinets exist, but they tend to be brighter and less versatile.
Mouthpieces are everything. The mouthpiece shapes the clarinet's tone more than the instrument itself. Experiment with different mouthpieces - a dark, focused mouthpiece can tame a brighter clarinet, while a brighter mouthpiece can add projection to a darker one.
Ligatures definitely impact tone. A metal ligature can tighten the response and add brightness, while a leather or hybrid ligature can soften the tone and improve flexibility. It's another area to experiment with.
Look for a used Yamaha 4C or 622. They're solid, reliable instruments that offer good value. Just make sure to have a tech check them out before you buy - pads can wear out.
