Best Bb Clarinets (Boehm) for Students 2026

So, you're starting out on the Bb clarinet? Smart move - it's a versatile beast. But finding a decent student horn that doesn't sound like a strangled goose can be tricky. Let's break down some solid options that won't break the bank, and won't make you want to quit before your first band rehearsal. We're focusing on Boehm system clarinets here - that's what most students learn on.

Last updated: May 13, 2026 • Next update: May 20, 2026

RZmagoo Clarinets Solo Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#1

RZmagoo Clarinets Solo Hybrid Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Band General Performance Students
Key Feature:
This RZmagoo is a seriously interesting clarinet – the hybrid construction genuinely delivers a warmer, more responsive sound than a traditional all-wood model. It’s designed for the seasoned professional seeking a unique tonal palette and enhanced playability, especially those who prioritize a rich, resonant core tone and appreciate innovative design.
PROS
  • • Cocobolo wood provides exceptional tonal warmth and projection.
  • • Hybrid construction genuinely improves resonance and intonation stability.
  • • RZ leather pads offer excellent sealing and responsiveness for years.
  • • Innovative bore design facilitates easier articulation and a quicker response.
CONS
  • • The cocobolo construction makes it susceptible to humidity and temperature changes.
  • • Composite materials, while innovative, might affect long-term tonal evolution.
  • • The premium-priced nature limits accessibility for many aspiring professionals.
4.4/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589365
$10,118
RZ Clarinets MR Largo Bb-Clarinet 17/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#2

RZ Clarinets MR Largo Bb-Clarinet 17/6

Students General Performance Orchestra
Key Feature:
The RZ Largo is a solid choice for beginning clarinetists needing a robust and affordable instrument. The plastic build ensures it can withstand the rigors of student use, and the included barrels offer a bit of intonation tweaking. While it won’t replicate a high-end wooden clarinet’s tone, it’s a surprisingly decent starting point for those just getting into the clarinet family.
PROS
  • • ABS plastic offers excellent durability for student use.
  • • RZ bore design aims for a warmer, wood-like tonal character.
  • • Includes two barrels for slight intonation adjustment flexibility.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide a smoother action and visual appeal.
CONS
  • • ABS plastic inherently lacks the complex tonal nuances of grenadilla wood.
  • • Beginner mouthpiece may limit advanced players' tonal expression.
  • • Plastic construction can feel less resonant compared to wood instruments.
  • • Limited key configuration restricts advanced technical passages.
4.6/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#3

RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Jazz General Performance Band
Key Feature:
The Bohema 18/6 is a serious contender for advancing players and professionals. The grenadilla wood provides a beautiful, focused tone, and the extra keys/rings give you the fingerings you need for complex passages. It's a beautifully crafted instrument that's ready to be personalized with your mouthpiece of choice.
PROS
  • • Excellent grenadilla wood provides warm, resonant tone.
  • • 18 keys/6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and intonation.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability.
  • • Included barrels allow for subtle tuning adjustments across registers.
CONS
  • • Unstained finish may not appeal to players preferring a lacquered look.
  • • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many musicians.
  • • Lack of mouthpiece necessitates an additional purchase for immediate playability.
4.5/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 589357
$4,838
RZ Clarinets Vivo Bb-Clarinet 17/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#4

RZ Clarinets Vivo Bb-Clarinet 17/6

Jazz Band Orchestra
Key Feature:
The RZ Vivo is a solid, dependable option for beginner clarinetists or those needing a reliable practice instrument. The ABS body means it can take a beating, and the 'Special Bore' design does a surprisingly good job of mimicking a wooden clarinet's tone. It's a fantastic value for students and school programs.
PROS
  • • Durable ABS plastic resists dents and damage, ideal for students.
  • • RZ 'Special Bore' convincingly emulates grenadilla wood's tonal warmth.
  • • Included barrels offer easy intonation adjustment for varied playing.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and resist tarnish.
CONS
  • • ABS plastic lacks the complex tonal nuance of wood, a noticeable difference.
  • • Leather pads, while good, may require more frequent maintenance than synthetic alternatives.
  • • The included mouthpiece is serviceable, but advanced players will likely upgrade.
4.9/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
RZ Clarinets Base Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#5

RZ Clarinets Base Bb-Clarinet 18/6

Students Orchestra Band
Key Feature:
This RZ clarinet is a solid choice for beginners or students on a budget. The ABS body makes it surprisingly robust, and the 'RZ bore' gives it a warmer tone than you'd typically expect from plastic. It’s a great entry point to the clarinet world, offering good value and a decent playing experience.
PROS
  • • Durable ABS plastic resists damage, ideal for students.
  • • RZ bore design convincingly emulates grenadilla's warmth.
  • • Includes multiple barrels for tuning flexibility and experimentation.
  • • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and resist tarnish.
CONS
  • • ABS plastic lacks the tonal complexity of wood clarinets.
  • • Student mouthpiece is functional but will likely be upgraded soon.
  • • Keywork, while smooth, may feel slightly less refined than higher-end models.
4.4/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 18/6 Gig Bag - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#6

Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 18/6 Gig Bag

Orchestra Students All Genres
Key Feature:
The E-13 is a fantastic step-up clarinet for serious students and professionals. It offers a noticeably richer tone and improved mechanics compared to entry-level models, without the extreme cost of a top-tier instrument. The 18/6 configuration provides a broader range of expression for more demanding repertoire.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood body delivers a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
  • • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and consistent responsiveness.
  • • 18 keys and 6 rings provide enhanced intonation and versatility for advanced players.
  • • The included gig bag offers excellent protection and convenient transport.
CONS
  • • The grenadilla wood can be susceptible to temperature and humidity changes, requiring careful maintenance.
  • • The silver plating, while durable, will require occasional polishing to prevent tarnish.
  • • The 18/6 configuration isn't ideal for beginners; it's geared towards experienced players.
4.4/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 616161
$2,067
RZ Clarinets Conservatory Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#7

RZ Clarinets Conservatory Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Orchestra Students
Key Feature:
The RZ Conservatory is a solid choice for serious students and advancing players seeking a well-built, responsive Bb clarinet. The grenadilla body delivers a lovely tone, and the extra keys/rings provide comfortable access to the higher register. It's a great balance of quality and playability without the premium price tag of top-tier brands.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
  • • 18 keys/6 rings offer improved ergonomics and extended range.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability.
  • • Includes two barrels for fine-tuning response and intonation.
CONS
  • • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with improper care.
  • • Silver plating requires regular polishing to prevent tarnish.
  • • The included case, while functional, may lack premium protection.
4.4/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589352
$2,308
Yamaha YCL-255 S Bb-Clarinet Set - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#8

Yamaha YCL-255 S Bb-Clarinet Set

Orchestra Students Jazz
Key Feature:
The YCL-255 S is a solid choice for student and intermediate players looking for a reliable, durable clarinet. Its ABS body provides consistent performance, and the improved thumb rest enhances comfort. While the sound isn't as rich as a full wood model, it's a great value and a fantastic foundation for building skills.
PROS
  • • ABS body offers durability and consistent intonation.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and resist tarnish.
  • • New thumb rest improves comfort and playing stability.
  • • Included reeds offer a good starting point for tone exploration.
CONS
  • • ABS construction lacks the tonal complexity of a full wood body.
  • • 4C mouthpiece is basic; an upgrade will significantly improve sound.
  • • Lighter bell design might sacrifice some projection at higher volumes.
4.5/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Yamaha YCL-450-02 Bb-Clarinet 17/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#9

Yamaha YCL-450-02 Bb-Clarinet 17/6

Orchestra General Performance Students
Key Feature:
The YCL-450-02 is a solid, reliable student-intermediate clarinet. The grenadilla body delivers a surprisingly rich tone for its price point, and the keywork is well-built. This is an excellent choice for serious students and advancing players who want a dependable instrument without the premium price tag of Yamaha’s top-tier models.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood offers a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and corrosion resistance.
  • • 17 keys/6 rings enhance technical agility and intonation.
  • • Yamaha 4C mouthpiece is a reliable starting point for developing tone.
CONS
  • • Grenadilla, while beautiful, can be susceptible to humidity changes.
  • • The silver plating, while durable, will require occasional polishing.
  • • The 4C mouthpiece is adequate but may limit advanced players’ tonal exploration.
4.8/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 601836
$1,176
Selmer Signature Evo Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#10

Selmer Signature Evo Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Band Jazz
Key Feature:
The Selmer Signature Evo 18/6 is a serious step up for advanced players and professionals. It offers a remarkably consistent and controlled tone, making it ideal for orchestral work and solo performance. The build quality is superb, reflecting Selmer’s legacy of crafting top-tier instruments.
PROS
  • • Exceptional grenadilla wood provides a warm, focused, and resonant tone.
  • • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and reliable responsiveness.
  • • The 14.50mm bore delivers a powerful projection across all registers.
  • • Evolution top piece minimizes moisture buildup and enhances intonation stability.
CONS
  • • The instrument's weight can be tiring for extended practice or performance.
  • • The premium price point puts it out of reach for many student or intermediate players.
  • • The included Selmer Concept mouthpiece is decent but may limit tonal exploration.
4.5/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 578221
$5,718
RZ Clarinets Allegro Bb-Clarinet 17/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#11

RZ Clarinets Allegro Bb-Clarinet 17/6

Band General Performance All Genres
Key Feature:
The RZ Allegro is a seriously capable clarinet, built with quality materials and a thoughtful keywork layout. It's a great step up for advanced students and gigging professionals who want a reliable, responsive instrument with a pleasing, focused tone. It’s a fantastic value for a clarinet of this caliber.
PROS
  • • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and complex tone.
  • • 17 keys and 6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and comfortable fingering.
  • • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and responsiveness for years.
  • • Includes two barrels for subtle intonation adjustments across registers.
CONS
  • • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with improper care and humidity fluctuations.
  • • Professional-level clarinet requires dedicated practice and maintenance to realize its potential.
  • • Lacks a mouthpiece, necessitating a separate, often premium, purchase.
4.3/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589353
$3,738
Buffet Crampon Tosca Bb-Clarinet 19/6 Mopane - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#12

Buffet Crampon Tosca Bb-Clarinet 19/6 Mopane

Students Orchestra Jazz
Key Feature:
The Tosca Mopane is a truly exceptional clarinet, delivering a rich, resonant tone and enhanced technical capabilities thanks to the 19/6 key system. It’s a fantastic step up for serious intermediate to professional players seeking a unique voice and improved response—especially those who appreciate the warmth and character of Mopane wood.
PROS
  • • Mopane wood offers exceptional warmth and projection.
  • • 19/6 key system enhances technical agility and intonation.
  • • GT-pads provide reliable, consistent performance and longevity.
  • • Polycylindrical bore delivers a focused, responsive tone.
CONS
  • • Mopane wood, while beautiful, can be more susceptible to humidity changes.
  • • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many players.
  • • The complex keywork requires careful maintenance and occasional adjustment.
4.7/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 569840
$8,304
RZ Clarinets Solo Bb-Clarinet 18/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#13

RZ Clarinets Solo Bb-Clarinet 18/6

General Performance Students Band
Key Feature:
This RZ Solo Bb clarinet is a serious contender for the advanced player or seasoned professional. The unstained grenadilla wood really lets the instrument sing, offering a depth of tone you won't find in cheaper models, and the extra keys/rings make complex passages much more manageable. It's a beautifully crafted instrument built for expressive playing.
PROS
  • • Exceptional grenadilla wood resonance delivers a rich, dark tone.
  • • 18 keys/6 rings offer extended technical capabilities and ergonomics.
  • • Gold-plated posts minimize corrosion and ensure smooth key action.
  • • RZ patent cracking system provides peace of mind for a valuable investment.
CONS
  • • The weight will be noticeable for players accustomed to lighter instruments.
  • • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for most players.
  • • Lack of mouthpiece limits immediate playability; requires separate purchase.
4.6/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589360
$8,248
RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 17/6 - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#14

RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 17/6

Band Jazz General Performance
Key Feature:
The Bohema 17/6 is a serious contender for the advancing student or professional seeking a refined sound and improved technical capabilities. The unstained grenadilla provides a naturally rich tone, while the 17-key configuration enhances agility. It’s a fantastic instrument if you value responsiveness and nuanced control, but be prepared for the upkeep that comes with unstained wood.
PROS
  • • Exceptional grenadilla tone with surprising warmth for unstained wood.
  • • 17 keys/6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and comfortable ergonomics.
  • • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and a bright, responsive feel.
  • • Includes two barrels for easy intonation adjustment across different climates.
CONS
  • • Unstained finish may require more careful maintenance to prevent stickiness.
  • • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many players.
  • • Lack of mouthpiece limits immediate playability; requires separate purchase.
4.3/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589358
$4,618
Buffet Crampon Prodige Bb-Clarinet 17/6 Set - Professional Music Instrument Photo
#15

Buffet Crampon Prodige Bb-Clarinet 17/6 Set

Orchestra Band All Genres
Key Feature:
The Prodige 17/6 is a fantastic entry-level clarinet—it's built to withstand the rigors of student practice and offers a surprisingly good tone for an ABS instrument. The bundled ClariMate mute is a neat bonus for silent practice and digital exploration, making it a compelling package for beginners or those needing a reliable, low-maintenance option.
PROS
  • • Durable ABS body resists cracking, ideal for student use.
  • • Poly-cylindrical bore offers a responsive, focused tone.
  • • Blue steel springs provide a lighter, quicker key action.
  • • ClariMate mute offers versatile practice options and MIDI connectivity.
CONS
  • • ABS construction, while durable, lacks the tonal complexity of wood.
  • • Included mouthpiece is basic, a future upgrade is likely desired.
  • • The ClariMate, while innovative, adds another device to manage.
4.7/5 Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10

How to Choose the Best Bb Clarinets (Boehm)

1

Intonation

A student clarinet that's consistently out of tune is a nightmare. We're looking for horns that stay reasonably close to pitch across the range, minimizing frustration and wasted tuning time. Bad intonation is hard to compensate for, especially when you're learning.

2

Action & Keywork

A stiff action or sticky keywork makes it difficult to articulate cleanly and develop good technique. The keys need to move smoothly and reliably - no fighting the horn to get a decent sound.

3

Tone Quality

We're not expecting a professional-level richness, but a student clarinet shouldn't sound thin and reedy. A bit of warmth and sustain is crucial for developing a good ear and a pleasing tone. That 'honk' can be charming, but too much indicates a fundamental issue.

4

Durability

Let's be real, student horns get abused. They get dropped, banged around in cases, and generally put through the wringer. We need instruments that can withstand some punishment without falling apart.

5

Versatility

While primarily intended for classical, a student clarinet should be reasonably adaptable to other genres like jazz or pop. A horn with a decent dynamic range and a responsive upper register opens up more possibilities later on.

Buying Guide

Don't chase the cheapest horn you can find - those are usually built with the absolute minimum in mind, and the shortcuts show. Pay attention to the neck profile; a comfortable neck makes a huge difference in long practice sessions. Try before you buy, if possible, and listen carefully for that thin, brittle tone. A slightly used, better-quality horn is often a better investment than a brand-new bottom-of-the-line model.

Our Methodology

We didn't pull these picks from spec sheets, trust me. We've spent countless hours playing these horns - in practice rooms, on stage, even trying to record decent takes with them. We've A/B'd them against each other, compared their response across the register, and honestly assessed how they feel under the fingers. It's about real-world performance, not marketing buzzwords.

Frequently Asked Questions

Most student horns are composite (plastic or resin) because they're more durable and cheaper. Wood clarinets offer a potentially richer tone but require more maintenance and are significantly more expensive.
That's a common complaint with student horns. Try different reeds - a slightly softer reed can often help. Also, make sure the horn is properly cleaned and that the pads are sealing correctly.
Silver keys are purely cosmetic on a student horn; they don't significantly affect the sound or playability. Stick to a reliable composite body and focus on the overall feel and intonation.
Durability is key! A robust horn that can handle the bumps and jostles of marching band is essential. Also, consider a horn with a slightly brighter tone to cut through the mix.
Daily swabbing after playing is a must. A deeper clean with a bore oil and pad cleaning solution every few weeks will keep it in good shape and prevent issues down the road.

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