Best Bb Clarinets (Boehm) for Jazz 2026
So, you're looking for a Bb clarinet for jazz? It's a specific beast, man. You're not just looking for something that plays in tune; you need warmth, a focused core, and the ability to cut through a horn section without sounding brittle. This isn't your student model-we're talking about instruments that can deliver that smoky, intimate tone and the effortless agility needed for complex lines.
Last updated: May 13, 2026 • Next update: May 20, 2026
GENRES & STYLES:
For Students
For Band
For Orchestra
For Jazz
For All Genres
For General Performance
#1
⭐
4.3/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 17/6
by
RZ Clarinets
Band
Jazz
General Performance
Key Feature:
The Bohema 17/6 is a serious contender for the advancing student or professional seeking a refined sound and improved technical capabilities. The unstained grenadilla provides a naturally rich tone, while the 17-key configuration enhances agility. It’s a fantastic instrument if you value responsiveness and nuanced control, but be prepared for the upkeep that comes with unstained wood.
PROS
- • Exceptional grenadilla tone with surprising warmth for unstained wood.
- • 17 keys/6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and comfortable ergonomics.
- • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and a bright, responsive feel.
- • Includes two barrels for easy intonation adjustment across different climates.
CONS
- • Unstained finish may require more careful maintenance to prevent stickiness.
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many players.
- • Lack of mouthpiece limits immediate playability; requires separate purchase.
⭐
4.3/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589358
$4,618
#2
⭐
4.4/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Buffet Crampon Légende Bb-Clarinet Mopane
All Genres
Orchestra
Jazz
Key Feature:
The Légende Mopane is a serious step up for the advanced clarinetist. The Mopane wood gives it a truly unique voice – warm, dark, and incredibly expressive. This is ideal for players seeking a refined, professional instrument capable of nuanced phrasing and exceptional projection.
PROS
- • Mopane wood offers a uniquely warm, resonant, and complex tone.
- • Blue steel springs provide exceptional responsiveness and a quick, clean action.
- • GT/cork pad combination ensures optimal breath support and consistent intonation.
- • The included barrels allow for fine-tuning across a range of climates and performance needs.
CONS
- • The Mopane wood can be more susceptible to environmental changes than grenadilla.
- • The premium-priced point puts it out of reach for many student or intermediate players.
- • The cylindrical bore, while providing a focused tone, can limit versatility in extreme musical styles.
⭐
4.4/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 568309
$9,107
#3
⭐
4.4/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
RZ Clarinets Conservatory Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
RZ Clarinets
General Performance
Orchestra
Students
Key Feature:
The RZ Conservatory is a solid choice for serious students and advancing players seeking a well-built, responsive Bb clarinet. The grenadilla body delivers a lovely tone, and the extra keys/rings provide comfortable access to the higher register. It's a great balance of quality and playability without the premium price tag of top-tier brands.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
- • 18 keys/6 rings offer improved ergonomics and extended range.
- • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability.
- • Includes two barrels for fine-tuning response and intonation.
CONS
- • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with improper care.
- • Silver plating requires regular polishing to prevent tarnish.
- • The included case, while functional, may lack premium protection.
⭐
4.4/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589352
$2,308
#4
⭐
4.8/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
RZ Clarinets Allegro Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
RZ Clarinets
General Performance
Jazz
All Genres
Key Feature:
The Allegro is a seriously capable instrument, offering a professional feel and sound at a competitive price point. It's ideal for ambitious intermediate to advanced players looking to step up from student models and explore a more nuanced tonal palette. The included barrels are a thoughtful touch, letting you dial in your perfect pitch.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and complex tone.
- • 18 keys/6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and intonation.
- • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and a bright, responsive feel.
- • Included barrels allow for easy fine-tuning of pitch and timbre.
CONS
- • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with significant humidity changes.
- • Professional-level instrument demands a skilled player to fully realize its potential.
- • Lack of mouthpiece requires an additional investment for a suitable setup.
⭐
4.8/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589354
$3,848
#5
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
RZ Clarinets Conservatory Bb-Clarinet 17/6
by
RZ Clarinets
All Genres
General Performance
Students
Key Feature:
The RZ Conservatory is a solid choice for serious students and advancing players seeking a well-built, responsive instrument. The grenadilla body delivers a pleasing warmth, and the extra keys make complex passages easier to navigate. It's a great value proposition, offering professional-level features without the truly premium price tag.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
- • 17 keys and 6 rings offer improved ergonomics and technical facility.
- • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and responsiveness for years.
- • Includes two barrels for fine-tuning pitch and response characteristics.
CONS
- • Grenadilla can be susceptible to cracking with improper care and humidity fluctuations.
- • Silver plating requires regular polishing to prevent tarnish and maintain appearance.
- • The included case, while functional, may not offer the ultimate protection for touring professionals.
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 589351
$2,034
#6
⭐
4.4/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Yamaha YCL-450E-02 Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
Yamaha
Band
Orchestra
All Genres
Key Feature:
The YCL-450E-02 is a fantastic step-up clarinet – it nails the fundamentals. The grenadilla body gives it a lovely, focused tone that’s a real improvement over plastic models. It’s a solid choice for intermediate students or players looking for a reliable, well-rounded instrument without a premium price tag.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood body offers a warm, resonant tonal color.
- • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and durability.
- • Eb lever expands playing range and technical possibilities.
- • Well-built and reliable, consistent with Yamaha's reputation.
CONS
- • The included 4C mouthpiece is serviceable, but limits advanced tone shaping.
- • Grenadilla, while beautiful, can be sensitive to humidity changes.
- • 18/6 key system may feel slightly cramped for players with larger hands.
⭐
4.4/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 601849
$1,208
#7
⭐
4.9/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
RZ Clarinets Vivo Bb-Clarinet 17/6
by
RZ Clarinets
Jazz
Band
Orchestra
Key Feature:
The RZ Vivo is a solid, dependable option for beginner clarinetists or those needing a reliable practice instrument. The ABS body means it can take a beating, and the 'Special Bore' design does a surprisingly good job of mimicking a wooden clarinet's tone. It's a fantastic value for students and school programs.
PROS
- • Durable ABS plastic resists dents and damage, ideal for students.
- • RZ 'Special Bore' convincingly emulates grenadilla wood's tonal warmth.
- • Included barrels offer easy intonation adjustment for varied playing.
- • Silver-plated keys provide smooth action and resist tarnish.
CONS
- • ABS plastic lacks the complex tonal nuance of wood, a noticeable difference.
- • Leather pads, while good, may require more frequent maintenance than synthetic alternatives.
- • The included mouthpiece is serviceable, but advanced players will likely upgrade.
⭐
4.9/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
8/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589349
$945
#8
⭐
4.5/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
RZ Clarinets Bohema Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
RZ Clarinets
Jazz
General Performance
Band
Key Feature:
The Bohema 18/6 is a serious contender for advancing players and professionals. The grenadilla wood provides a beautiful, focused tone, and the extra keys/rings give you the fingerings you need for complex passages. It's a beautifully crafted instrument that's ready to be personalized with your mouthpiece of choice.
PROS
- • Excellent grenadilla wood provides warm, resonant tone.
- • 18 keys/6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and intonation.
- • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability.
- • Included barrels allow for subtle tuning adjustments across registers.
CONS
- • Unstained finish may not appeal to players preferring a lacquered look.
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many musicians.
- • Lack of mouthpiece necessitates an additional purchase for immediate playability.
⭐
4.5/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 589357
$4,838
#9
⭐
4.4/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 18/6 Gig Bag
Orchestra
Students
All Genres
Key Feature:
The E-13 is a fantastic step-up clarinet for serious students and professionals. It offers a noticeably richer tone and improved mechanics compared to entry-level models, without the extreme cost of a top-tier instrument. The 18/6 configuration provides a broader range of expression for more demanding repertoire.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood body delivers a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
- • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and consistent responsiveness.
- • 18 keys and 6 rings provide enhanced intonation and versatility for advanced players.
- • The included gig bag offers excellent protection and convenient transport.
CONS
- • The grenadilla wood can be susceptible to temperature and humidity changes, requiring careful maintenance.
- • The silver plating, while durable, will require occasional polishing to prevent tarnish.
- • The 18/6 configuration isn't ideal for beginners; it's geared towards experienced players.
⭐
4.4/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 616161
$2,067
#10
⭐
4.5/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
8/10
Buffet Crampon E-13 Bb-Clarinet 17/6 Gig Bag
General Performance
All Genres
Orchestra
Key Feature:
The E-13 is a fantastic choice for intermediate to advanced players seeking a classic Buffet sound without the premium price tag of their top-tier models. Its 17/6 configuration lends a slightly darker, richer tone, making it ideal for classical, jazz, and even some folk styles. The included gig bag is a nice touch, offering solid protection for your investment.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood body offers a warm, focused, and resonant tonal quality.
- • Silver-plated keys provide a smooth, responsive action and excellent durability.
- • The 17-key, 6-ring design provides a slightly more traditional voicing than modern models.
- • Included gig bag offers reliable protection and convenient transport for the instrument.
CONS
- • The 17/6 configuration may feel slightly less flexible for advanced players.
- • Grenadilla wood requires careful maintenance to prevent cracking and warping.
- • The silver plating necessitates occasional polishing to prevent tarnish.
⭐
4.5/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 616160
$1,891
#11
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Buffet Crampon Prodige Bb-Clarinet 17/6 Set
Orchestra
Band
All Genres
Key Feature:
The Prodige 17/6 is a fantastic entry-level clarinet—it's built to withstand the rigors of student practice and offers a surprisingly good tone for an ABS instrument. The bundled ClariMate mute is a neat bonus for silent practice and digital exploration, making it a compelling package for beginners or those needing a reliable, low-maintenance option.
PROS
- • Durable ABS body resists cracking, ideal for student use.
- • Poly-cylindrical bore offers a responsive, focused tone.
- • Blue steel springs provide a lighter, quicker key action.
- • ClariMate mute offers versatile practice options and MIDI connectivity.
CONS
- • ABS construction, while durable, lacks the tonal complexity of wood.
- • Included mouthpiece is basic, a future upgrade is likely desired.
- • The ClariMate, while innovative, adds another device to manage.
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 580931
$930
#12
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
RZ Clarinets Dolce Bb-Clarinet 17/6
by
RZ Clarinets
All Genres
General Performance
Jazz
Key Feature:
The RZ Dolce is a serious contender for intermediate to advanced players seeking a professional-grade instrument without the stratospheric price tag. The grenadilla body delivers a lovely, controlled sound, and the extra keys and rings noticeably improve fingerwork. It's a fantastic option for students progressing beyond beginner models or professionals needing a reliable, high-quality secondary instrument.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood provides a warm, resonant, and focused tone.
- • 17 keys and 6 rings offer enhanced technical agility and intonation.
- • Silver-plated keys ensure smooth action and durability over time.
- • Included barrels allow for fine-tuning of pitch and response.
CONS
- • Grenadilla wood can be susceptible to cracking with improper care and humidity fluctuations.
- • Lacks a fully under-stated mechanism, which might be a drawback for some advanced players.
- • The silver-plating, while durable, requires periodic polishing to prevent tarnish.
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
10/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 589356
$2,848
#13
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
8/10
Selmer Privilege Evo Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
Selmer
Band
Students
General Performance
Key Feature:
The Selmer Privilege Evo is a beautifully crafted clarinet, offering a professional-level playing experience. The Evolution system is a smart addition for longevity, and the included barrels give you tuning flexibility. It's an excellent choice for serious students and advancing players seeking a reliable, resonant instrument with a refined tone.
PROS
- • Grenadilla wood body provides a warm, rich, and responsive tone.
- • Evolution system minimizes bore cracking, extending instrument lifespan.
- • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and reliable performance.
- • Included barrels allow for tuning adjustments across a range of climates.
CONS
- • The Privilege Evo is premium-priced, a significant investment for many players.
- • Grenadilla wood requires careful maintenance to prevent moisture damage.
- • The included Selmer Concept mouthpiece is adequate, but a serious player will likely upgrade.
⭐
4.7/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
8/10
Art. 549356
$5,608
#14
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
RZ Clarinets Solo Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
RZ Clarinets
General Performance
Students
Band
Key Feature:
This RZ Solo Bb clarinet is a serious contender for the advanced player or seasoned professional. The unstained grenadilla wood really lets the instrument sing, offering a depth of tone you won't find in cheaper models, and the extra keys/rings make complex passages much more manageable. It's a beautifully crafted instrument built for expressive playing.
PROS
- • Exceptional grenadilla wood resonance delivers a rich, dark tone.
- • 18 keys/6 rings offer extended technical capabilities and ergonomics.
- • Gold-plated posts minimize corrosion and ensure smooth key action.
- • RZ patent cracking system provides peace of mind for a valuable investment.
CONS
- • The weight will be noticeable for players accustomed to lighter instruments.
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for most players.
- • Lack of mouthpiece limits immediate playability; requires separate purchase.
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
8/10
Build:
10/10
Value:
6/10
Art. 589360
$8,248
#15
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Selmer Récital Evo Bb-Clarinet 18/6
by
Selmer
Orchestra
Students
General Performance
Key Feature:
The Récital Evo is a solid step-up clarinet, blending modern technology with traditional craftsmanship. The resin upper joint adds a unique tonal character, offering greater projection while retaining a warm core. This is an excellent choice for serious students and advancing players seeking a reliable and expressive instrument.
PROS
- • Synthetic resin upper joint enhances projection and tonal color.
- • Grenadilla wood body provides warmth and rich fundamental tones.
- • Silver-plated keys offer smooth action and reliable response.
- • 442 Hz tuning ensures stability for demanding performance situations.
CONS
- • The synthetic resin bore might lack the ultimate complexity of all-wood models.
- • Premium-priced, representing a significant investment for many players.
- • The included Selmer Concept mouthpiece is adequate, but not exceptional.
⭐
4.6/5
Expert Rating
Sound:
9/10
Build:
9/10
Value:
7/10
Art. 567719
$6,048
How to Choose the Best Bb Clarinets (Boehm)
1
Tonal Color
Jazz isn't about bright, sparkly cleans. It's about a rich, dark core with a subtle warmth - that 'fat midrange honk' that sits well in a mix. A clarinet that's too bright will sound harsh, especially with reeds; you want something that can handle a darker reed and still retain character.
2
Response & Articulation
You need instant, even response across the register. Sloppy articulation kills a jazz solo. Look for a clarinet that allows for quick, clean transitions between notes and effortless altissimo - that's crucial for those soaring high notes.
3
Intonation
This is non-negotiable. A clarinet that's consistently out of tune is a nightmare to record and embarrassing to play live. Check intonation across the entire range, especially in the upper register where things can get wonky.
4
Keywork Ergonomics
Jazz demands fluidity. Uncomfortable key placement or a stiff action will slow you down and affect your phrasing. Pay attention to the feel of the keys and the overall balance of the instrument - a well-balanced clarinet is easier to control.
5
Neck Profile & Material
The neck significantly impacts the clarinet's tonal characteristics. Rosewood is the standard, but the cut and thickness of the neck will drastically alter the tone and response. A slightly thicker neck often contributes to a darker, more focused sound.
Buying Guide
Don't get swayed by marketing fluff. Entry-level clarinets often cut corners on bore design and keywork mechanics, leading to a less-than-ideal playing experience. Spending a bit more for a well-made instrument with a good bore and comfortable action will pay dividends in the long run. Used instruments are a great option-you can often find higher-end models at a more reasonable price, but get it checked by a tech before you buy.
Our Methodology
We've spent countless hours playing these clarinets - in rehearsal rooms, on stage, and in studios. We've A/B'd them against each other, listened critically to their response across the range, and, most importantly, tried to dial in authentic jazz tones. We're not just looking at spec sheets; we're assessing how these instruments feel and sound in real-world scenarios.
Frequently Asked Questions
Student models prioritize playability and affordability, often sacrificing tonal complexity and response. Pros prioritize tone, intonation, and ergonomics - they're built for serious playing and recording.
Wooden (grenadilla) clarinets generally offer a warmer, more complex tone that's preferred for jazz. Silver keys on a wooden body are the standard for professionals. Silver clarinets exist, but they tend to be brighter and less versatile.
Mouthpieces are everything. The mouthpiece shapes the clarinet's tone more than the instrument itself. Experiment with different mouthpieces - a dark, focused mouthpiece can tame a brighter clarinet, while a brighter mouthpiece can add projection to a darker one.
Ligatures definitely impact tone. A metal ligature can tighten the response and add brightness, while a leather or hybrid ligature can soften the tone and improve flexibility. It's another area to experiment with.
Look for a used Yamaha 4C or 622. They're solid, reliable instruments that offer good value. Just make sure to have a tech check them out before you buy - pads can wear out.
